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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H18N4O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
278.31
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
EC Number:
229-374-5
MDL number:
Form:
solid
Quality level:
Product Name
Pentoxifylline, solid
form
solid
Quality Level
color
white
solubility
H2O: ≥43 mg/mL, colorless to almost colorless
originator
Sanofi Aventis
SMILES string
CN1C=NC2C1C(=O)N(CCCCC(C)=O)C(=O)N2C
InChI
1S/C13H20N4O3/c1-9(18)6-4-5-7-17-12(19)10-11(14-8-15(10)2)16(3)13(17)20/h8,10-11H,4-7H2,1-3H3
InChI key
MQGNNJQTNFHNHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... ADORA2B(136), LITAF(9516), PDE4B(5142), TNF(7124)
rat ... Tnf(24835)
Application
Pentoxifylline has been used:
- used in the combinatorial treatment with itraconazole for paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM)
- to treat harvested sperms to check the effect of ′pentoxifylline exposed sperms′ in the contribution of embryonic growth
- to intrathecally inject female and male mice to investigate whether astrocytes and microglia could be causally involved in the maintenance of pain-like behaviour
Biochem/physiol Actions
Pentoxifylline (PTX) is considered as a nonspecific phosphodiesterase inhibitor. It possesses rheologic properties. Pentoxifylline is used to treat peripheral vascular disease. It has the ability to block the phosphorylation of I kappa B-alpha (IĸBα) in serines 32 and 36.
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor; inhibits synthesis of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α).
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Histamine Synthesis and Metabolism and Phosphodiesterases pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Lact.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
涉药品监管产品
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Articles
Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.
Pentoxifylline for Renal Protection in Diabetic Kidney Disease. A Model of Old Drugs for New Horizons
Donate-Correa J T, et al.
Journal of clinical medicine, 8(3), 287-287 (2019)
Pentoxifylline Enhances the Apoptotic Effect of Carboplatin in Y79 Retinoblastoma Cells
CRUZ-GALVEZ C C, et al.
In Vivo, 33(2), 401-412 (2019)
Combined itraconazole-pentoxifylline treatment promptly reduces lung fibrosis induced by chronic pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis in mice
Naranjo T W, et al.
Pulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 24(1), 81-91 (2011)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| P1784-100G | 04061832899077 |
| P1784-10G | 04061834356745 |
| P1784-250G | 04061832899091 |
