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Merck
CN

333859

Tetraethyl orthosilicate

99.999% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Orthosilicic acid tetraethyl ester, Silicon tetraethoxide, TEOS, Tetraethoxysilane, Tetraethoxysilicon(IV), Tetraethyl silicate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Si(OC2H5)4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
208.33
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
201-083-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1422225
MDL number:
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vapor density

7.2 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

<1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.382 (lit.)

bp

168 °C (lit.)

density

0.933 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC

InChI

1S/C8H20O4Si/c1-5-9-13(10-6-2,11-7-3)12-8-4/h5-8H2,1-4H3

InChI key

BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) is an inorganic material used as a precursor for the synthesis of silica-based materials by methods such as sol gel technique, due to its high affinity to water. It can also be used in the synthesis of blended membranes.

Application

TEOS is majorly used as a silicon source in the synthesis of silicon oxide which can be further used in a variety of optoelectronics based applications. It can also be used in the formation of hybrid coatings for potential usage in corrosion protection.
Commonly used as a precursor to prepare xerogel
Will interact with dodecylamine in the formation of intercalation compounds of H+-magadiite and used in a study of mixed-metal bioactive glasses.


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Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

113.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

45 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Articles

涉及到反应性有机硅化学的研究已聚焦于纯硅和杂合材料的生产、氢化硅烷化、开环和原子转移聚合,以及具有受控立体化学的聚合和缩合反应。

Mesoporous materials, such as aerogels, offer advantages for practical hydrogen storage. They have large surface areas, open porosity, small pore sizes, and the ability to coat the surface with one or more compounds.

Recent demand for electric and hybrid vehicles, coupled with a reduction in prices, has caused lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) to become an increasingly popular form of rechargeable battery technology.

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Fabrication of tunable silica-mineralized nanotubes using flagella as bio-templates
Jo W, et al.
Nanotechnology, 23(5) (2012)
Deposition of thick TEOS PECVD silicon oxide layers for integrated optical waveguide applications
Bulla DAP and Morimoto NI
Thin Solid Films, 334(1-2), 60-64 (1998)
Mesoporous oxides and their applications to hydrogen storage.
Hunt AJ, et al.
Material Matters, 4(2), 47-54 (2009)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
333859-100ML04061838253385
333859-25ML04061826737583