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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CeO2
Molecular Weight:
172.11
UNSPSC Code:
26111700
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
form
nanopowder
contains
15 mol % samarium as dopant
composition
Ce0.85Sm0.15O2
reaction suitability
reagent type: catalyst
core: cerium
particle size
<100 nm
application(s)
battery manufacturing
SMILES string
[Sm].O=[Ce]=O
InChI
1S/Ce.2O.Sm
InChI key
AQGZISMLQKBRRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Cerium(IV) oxide-samarium doped nanopowder (15% mol samarium doped) (SDC) is an electrolytic material with a high oxygen ion conductivity. Samarium ion acts as an aliovalent cation that can be incorporated into the host lattice to increase the oxygen vacancy concentration and improve the oxide ion conduction in cerium oxide. It can be synthesized by reverse strike co-precipitation technique.
Samarium doped ceria may be used as an electrolyte in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Electrical conductivity as a function of temperature of doped ceria was investigated in a study. Relation of dopant type, oxygen vacancy ordering and ionic conductivity was investigated by transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy.
Application
Cerium(IV) oxide-samarium doped can be used in the fabrication of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), which can further be used as environmentally-friendly sources of alternative energy.
Packaging
Packaged in glass bottles
Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
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Articles
As with all types of fuel cells, a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) is capable of efficiently transforming chemical energy into electrical energy.
AC impedance investigation of samarium-doped ceria."
Zhan Z, et al.
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 148(5), A427-A432 (2001)
Harsharan K Singh et al.
Transplantation, 99(3), 609-615 (2014-08-20)
A qualitative highly predictive urinary test for polyomavirus nephropathy (PVN) is the PV-Haufen test. This article evaluates whether a quantitative PV-Haufen analysis, that is, the number of PV-Haufen shed per milliliter urine, predicts PVN disease grades and the severity of
Diego H Sanchez et al.
PLoS genetics, 10(11), e1004806-e1004806 (2014-11-21)
Epigenetic mechanisms suppress the transcription of transposons and DNA repeats; however, this suppression can be transiently released under prolonged heat stress. Here we show that the Arabidopsis thaliana imprinted gene SDC, which is silent during vegetative growth due to DNA