Key Documents

View All Documentation

638064

XPhos

Name: XPhos
Brand: ALDRICH

98%

Synonym(s):

2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-triisopropylbiphenyl

Select a Size

Change View

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):

C₃₃H₄₉P

CAS Number:

564483-18-7

Molecular Weight:

476.72

NACRES:

NA.22

PubChem Substance ID:

24882906

UNSPSC Code:

12352103

MDL number:

MFCD04117682

Technical Service

Need help? Our team of experienced scientists is here for you.

Let Us Assist

Properties

Quality Level

300

product line

Buchwald Ligand

assay

98%

reaction suitability

reaction type: Cross Couplings, reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Buchwald-Hartwig Cross Coupling Reaction, reagent type: ligand
reaction type: C-C Bond Formation, reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Heck Reaction, reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Hiyama Coupling, reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Negishi Coupling, reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Sonogashira Coupling, reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Stille Coupling, reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling

greener alternative product score

old score: 2
new score: 1
Find out more about DOZN™ Scoring

greener alternative product characteristics

Waste Prevention
Atom Economy
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

mp

187-190 °C (lit.)

functional group

phosphine

greener alternative category

, Re-engineered

SMILES string

CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1C2=C(P(C3CCCCC3)C4CCCCC4)C=CC=C2

InChI

1S/C33H49P/c1-23(2)26-21-30(24(3)4)33(31(22-26)25(5)6)29-19-13-14-20-32(29)34(27-15-9-7-10-16-27)28-17-11-8-12-18-28/h13-14,19-25,27-28H,7-12,15-18H2,1-6H3

InChI key

UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one of the four categories of Greener Alternatives . This product belongs to category of Re-engineered products, showing key improvements in Green Chemistry Principles “Waste Prevention”, “Atom Economy”, “Use of Renewable Feedstock” and “Enhanced Catalytic Activity”. Click here to view its DOZN scorecard.

XPhos [2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-triisopropylbiphenyl] is an air-stable electron-rich biaryl monophosphine ligand² developed by the Buchwald group to enhance the reactivity of palladium catalysis during cross-coupling reactions.

Application

Ligand used in a Pd-catalyzed Suzuki coupling leading to C-15 analogs of vindoline.
Direct annulation of 2-haloanilines to indoles and tryptophans catalyzed by Pd. Synthesis of regioregular polythiophenes.

XPhos may be used as a ligand in the following reactions:

Preparation of functionalized benzylic sulfones via palladium-catalyzed Negishi cross-coupling between alkyl sulfones and aryl halides.
Along with pre-milled palladium(II) acetate as a pre-catalyst for the Stille cross-coupling of aryl chlorides with tributylarylstannanes to form the corresponding biaryl compounds.
Along with platinum chloride to catalyze the hydrosilylation of terminal arylalkynes with silanes to form functionalized β-(E)-vinylsilanes.

Ligand for increased scope of Pd-catalyzed amination and amidation via arene sulfonates, aryl halides.

Preferred ligand for greener Sonogashira coupling in TPGS-750-M.

Preferred ligand for greener Sonogashira coupling in TPGS-750-M.

For small scale and high throughput uses, product is also available as ChemBeads (928364)

On the Way Towards Greener Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Processes as Quantified by E Factors

Legal Information

Usage subject to US Patent 7,223,879

Usage subject to US Patents 6307087 and 6395916.

Still not finding the right product?

Explore all of our products under XPhos

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Search for a COA

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Protocols

Cross-Coupling Reactions in Water

TPGS-750-M surfactant enables various reactions in water at room temperature, enhancing efficiency and versatility in synthesis.

Articles

Buchwald Phosphine Ligands

Buchwald phosphine ligands for C-C, C-N, and C-O bond formation.