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Merck
CN

B0301

Biotin

meets USP testing specifications

Synonym(s):

D-Biotin, Bios II, Coenzyme R, Vitamin B7, Vitamin H

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H16N2O3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
244.31
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
34058011
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
EC Number:
200-399-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
86838
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biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

agency

meets USP testing specifications

assay

97.5-102.0%

form

powder

color

white

mp

231-233 °C (lit.)

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H][C@]12CS[C@@H](CCCCC(O)=O)[C@@]1([H])NC(=O)N2

InChI

1S/C10H16N2O3S/c13-8(14)4-2-1-3-7-9-6(5-16-7)11-10(15)12-9/h6-7,9H,1-5H2,(H,13,14)(H2,11,12,15)/t6-,7-,9-/m0/s1

InChI key

YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N

Application

<ul>
<li><strong>Protein Biotinylation Studies:</strong> Advanced strategies for biotinylation site characterization in proteins are being developed using biotin, improving the precision of protein modification techniques critical for biochemical research and drug development (Zhu, 2024).</li>
</ul>

Biochem/physiol Actions

Essential vitamin that is important for amino acid and energy metabolism, and fatty acid synthesis. It is a prosthetic group in four mammalian carboxylase families and facilitates the binding and transfer of carbon dioxide.


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Articles

Importance and uses of biotin in serum-free eukaryotic, including hybridoma and Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell, cultures


Tazu Aoki et al.
Neuron, 78(5), 881-894 (2013-05-21)
The encoding of long-term associative memories for learned behaviors is a fundamental brain function. Yet, how behavior is stably consolidated and retrieved in the vertebrate cortex is poorly understood. We trained zebrafish in aversive reinforcement learning and measured calcium signals
Stéphane Mann et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1814(11), 1459-1466 (2010-12-25)
The four last steps of biotin biosynthesis, starting from pimeloyl-CoA, are conserved among all the biotin-producing microorganisms. Two enzymes of this pathway, the 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase (AONS) and the 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid aminotransferase (DAPA AT) are dependent on pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (PLP). This review
John J Tukker et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 33(16), 6809-6825 (2013-04-19)
Hippocampal CA3 area generates temporally structured network activity such as sharp waves and gamma and theta oscillations. Parvalbumin-expressing basket cells, making GABAergic synapses onto cell bodies and proximal dendrites of pyramidal cells, control pyramidal cell activity and participate in network



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
901112-100MG04061833259498
B0301-25G04061833419670
B0301-500MG04061833419687
B0301-5G04061833419694