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Merck
CN

H26456

Diethylene glycol

99%, liquid, viscous liquid, suitable for synthesis, ReagentPlus®

Synonym(s):

2,2′-Oxydiethanol, 2-Hydroxyethyl ether, Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether, Diglycol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2CH2)2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
106.12
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
EC Number:
203-872-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969209
Assay:
99%
Bp:
245 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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Product Name

Diethylene glycol, ReagentPlus®, 99%

vapor density

2.14 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

description

non-ionic

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

99%

form

liquid, viscous liquid

autoignition temp.

442 °F

expl. lim.

2-12.3 %

dilution

(for general lab use)

refractive index

n20/D 1.447 (lit.)

pH

5.0-8 (20 °C, 500 g/L)

bp

245 °C (lit.)

mp

−10 °C (lit.)

density

1.118 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

ether, hydroxyl

SMILES string

OCCOCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h5-6H,1-4H2

InChI key

MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Diethylene glycol (DEG) is employed as a comonomer during the synthesis of poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET). It undergoes oxidation on treatment with nitric acid. Its toxicity has been assessed. The ozonation and modified Fenton oxidation of DEG have been investigated.

Application

Diethylene glycol may be used in the preparation of bis(2,2′:6′,2″-terpyrid-4′-yl) diethylene glycol, which can act as a precursor for producing water-soluble coordination polymers.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

280.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

138 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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Articles

Noble-metal nanostructures find diverse applications from catalysis to biomedical research, leveraging surface properties in various fields.


Diethylene glycol poisoning.
Schep LJ, et al.
Clinical Toxicology, 47(6), 525-535 (2009)
Oxidation of diethylene glycol with nitric acid.
Svetlakov NV, et al.
Russ. J. Org. Chem., 38(5), 753-753 (2002)
Metallo-supramolecular diethylene glycol: water-soluble reversible polymers.
Schmatloch S, et al.
Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 23(16), 957-961 (2002)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
H26456-25G04061837550584
H26456-18KG04061837913730
H26456-1KG04061837550553
H26456-25ML04061833792346
H26456-4KG04061833792353