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Merck
CN

C8696

Cathepsin D from human liver

lyophilized powder, ≥250 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

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About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32
EC Number:
MDL number:
Specific activity:
≥250 units/mg protein (E1%/280)
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form

lyophilized powder

Quality Level

specific activity

≥250 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

mol wt

~45 kDa

color

white

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... CTSD(1509)

General description

Cathepsin D is an aspartic protease, which is located in lysosomes. It is involved in protein catabolism and maintains hormone and antigen processing. Cathepsin D is implicated in neoplasia and neurodegenerative changes. It regulates lysosomal proteolysis and endogenous fibrinolysis.

Application

Cathepsin D from human liver has been used:
  • in β-secretase activity assay
  • for enzymatic degradation of amyloid β 1-42
  • in microinjection of human foreskin fibroblasts

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cathepsin D is an endosomal-lysosomal aspartic protease implicated in breast cancer metastasis and Alzheimer′s disease. Lysosomal release of cathepsin D has been found to precede cytochrome c release and loss of membrane potential in apoptotic human foreskin fibroblasts. Cathepsin D levels in PC12 cells increase 12 to 24 hours after apoptosis is induced.
Endosomal-lysosomal aspartic protease implicated in breast cancer metastasis and Alzheimer′s disease. Lysosomal release of cathepsin D has been found to precede cytochrome c release and loss of membrane potential in apoptotic human foreskin fibroblasts.

Physical form

Powder containing sodium phosphate buffer salt.

Other Notes

Contains α, β and γ isoenzymes as observed by isoelectric-focusing.
One unit will produce an increase in A280 of 1.0 in 30 min at pH 3.3 at 37 °C measured as TCA-soluble products using acid-denatured hemoglobin as substrate (1 cm light path).


Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

高风险级别生物产品--人源产品

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Aspartic Proteinases Physiology and Pathology (1995)
Yoko Shiba et al.
Current biology : CB, 23(19), 1945-1951 (2013-10-01)
ArfGAPs are known to be involved in cargo sorting in COPI transport. However, the role of ArfGAPs in post-Golgi membrane traffic has not been defined. To determine the function of ArfGAPs in post-Golgi traffic, we used small interfering RNA to
Platelet membrane beta-secretase activity in mild cognitive impairment and conversion to dementia: a longitudinal study
McGuinness B, et al.
Journal of Alzheimer'S Disease, 49(4), 1095-1103 (2016)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
C8696-25UG04061833384374