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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H11BrN2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
327.18
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Quality Level
assay
≥98%
form
solid
color
yellow
solubility
DMSO: 18 mg/mL, clear, yellow
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
Brc1ccc2[nH]c-3c(CC(=O)Nc4ccccc-34)c2c1
InChI
1S/C16H11BrN2O/c17-9-5-6-14-11(7-9)12-8-15(20)18-13-4-2-1-3-10(13)16(12)19-14/h1-7,19H,8H2,(H,18,20)
InChI key
QQUXFYAWXPMDOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... CDC2(983)
mouse ... Gsk3b(56637)
rat ... Gsk3b(84027)
Application
Kenpaullone has been used:
- as a glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3)/ cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor to study its effects on human neural progenitor cell lines
- as an inhibitor of Krupple-like factor 4 (KLF4) in Gs-coupled designer GPCR (Gs DREADD= GsD) Agouti-related peptide (GsD-AgRP) mice
- as a GSK3/CDK inhibitor to study its effects on the sea urchin embryo development
Biochem/physiol Actions
Kenpaullone is also an inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β). It also inhibits cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1/cyclin B), CDK2/cyclin A, CDK2/cyclin E, and CDK5/p25, majorly by competitive inhibition of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the CDKs and GSK-3 pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
Packaging
Store under argon
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Ken-ichiro Nakajima et al.
Nature communications, 7, 10268-10268 (2016-01-09)
Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons of the hypothalamus play a key role in regulating food intake and body weight, by releasing three different orexigenic molecules: AgRP; GABA; and neuropeptide Y. AgRP neurons express various G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) with different coupling
Tomohiro Kitabayashi et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 10049-10049 (2019-07-13)
Cancer stem cells are associated with chemoresistance and rapid recurrence of malignant tumors, including glioblastoma (GBM). Although temozolomide (TMZ) is the most effective drug treatment for GBM, GBM cells acquire resistance and become refractory to TMZ during treatment. Therefore, glioma
Nicolas O Fortunel et al.
Nature biomedical engineering, 3(12), 985-997 (2019-10-23)
Expanded autologous skin keratinocytes are currently used in cutaneous cell therapy, and embryonic-stem-cell-derived keratinocytes could become a complementary alternative. Regardless of keratinocyte provenance, for efficient therapy it is necessary to preserve immature keratinocyte precursors during cell expansion and graft processing.
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| K3888-5MG | 04061833066126 |
| K3888-1MG | 04061826675571 |