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Merck
CN

1.05030

氟化钾

extra pure, Technipur®

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线性分子式:
KF
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
58.10
NACRES:
NA.21
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3902818
MDL number:
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vapor pressure

1.3 hPa ( 885 °C)

Quality Level

pH

8-9 (20 °C, 50 g/L in H2O, slurry)

bp

>1505 °C/1013 hPa

mp

858 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[F-].[K+]

InChI

1S/FH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Application

Potassium fluoride (KF) occurs naturally as the mineral carobbiite. It is mainly used as a fluorinating agent in chemical industries to produce a wide-range of fluorinated compounds by selective fluorination reactions. It also finds application in the electronic industry as a metal surface treatment product. Upon post-deposition treatment of KF in CuInGaSe2 (CIGS) based thin-film solar cells, power conversion efficiency is enhanced. This surface modification has a direct influence on solar cell performance leading to an increase in open-circuit voltage, fill factor, and net charge carrier density of the cell.

KF can also be used as:
  • A fluxing agent in the field of metallurgy for metal-joining operations, including welding, soldering, and brazing.
  • An etching agent in the manufacture of some optical glasses.
  • An additive in the formation of single crystals to change the crystal structure, crystal size, and crystal morphology.
用于研究两性聚合物凝胶的离子特异性溶胀和去溶胀的多功能氟离子源。贵金属在氟化氢中的室温氧化, 以及碱金属卤化物聚合物中离子的电子极化率的测量。

Legal Information

Technipur is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

存储类别

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

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Potassium fluoride postdeposition treatment with etching step on both Cu-rich and Cu-poor CuInSe2 thin film solar cells
Babbe F, et al.
Physical Reiview Materials (2018)
Efficiency enhancement of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film solar cells by a post-deposition treatment with potassium fluoride
Laemmle A, et al.
Physica Status Solidi, 7(9), 631-634 (2013)



全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
105030905004022536059495
105030100004022536059488