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Merck
CN

32201-M

丙酮

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.5% (GC)

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
CH3COCH3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
58.08
NACRES:
NA.02
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39021201
UNSPSC Code:
12352115
EC Number:
200-662-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
635680
Assay:
≥99.5% (GC)
Grade:
puriss. p.a., ACS reagent
Technique(s):
UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable
Bp:
56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
184 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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grade

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent

agency

USP/NF, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur.

vapor density

2 (vs air)

vapor pressure

184 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.5% (GC)

form

liquid

expl. lim.

13.2 %

technique(s)

UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

impurities

≤0.0002% KMnO4 red. matter (as O), ≤0.0002% benzene, ≤0.0008% free alkali (as NH3), ≤0.001% aldehydes (as HCHO), ≤0.001% non-volatile matter, ≤0.0015% free acid (as CH3COOH), ≤0.01% ethanol (GC), ≤0.05% 2-propanol, ≤0.05% methanol, ≤0.2% water (Karl Fischer)

refractive index

n20/D 1.3580-1.3600, n20/D 1.359 (lit.)

pH

5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)

bp

56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−94 °C (lit.)

density

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(C)=O

cation traces

Al: ≤0.5 ppm, B: ≤0.02 ppm, Ba: ≤0.1 ppm, Bi: ≤0.1 ppm, Ca: ≤0.5 ppm, Cd: ≤0.05 ppm, Co: ≤0.01 ppm, Cr: ≤0.02 ppm, Cu: ≤0.02 ppm, Fe: ≤0.1 ppm, K: ≤0.5 ppm, Li: ≤0.1 ppm, Mg: ≤0.1 ppm, Mn: ≤0.01 ppm, Mo: ≤0.1 ppm, Na: ≤0.5 ppm, Ni: ≤0.02 ppm, Pb: ≤0.02 ppm, Sn: ≤0.1 ppm, Sr: ≤0.1 ppm, Zn: ≤0.05 ppm

format

neat

InChI

1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3

InChI key

CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Mixtures of TiO2 (P25) with rare earth oxides (La2O3 or Y2O3) calcined at 700°C or 650°C have been reported to efficiently photocatalyze oxidation of acetone. Its aldol condensation in vapor-phase has been investigated over MgO promoted with alkali (Li, Na, K and Cs) or alkaline earth (Ca, Sr and Ba) metal ions. It undergoes Aldol condensation in the presence of Mg-Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) as catalysts and Cl- and/or CO32- as compensating anions to afford diacetone alcohol and mesityl oxide. Enantioselective Aldol condensation of acetone with various isatins in the presence of dipeptides (catalyst) has been described.

Application

Acetone was used in the synthesis of Ga (Gallium)-DOTATATE (where DOTA=1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclo- dodecane -1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid) chemicals. It may be used in an assay for determination of ester groups in lipids by spectrophotometric methods.
丙酮的发光强度取决于溶液组分。丙酮吸收UV光,导致丙酮光分解和放射性产物。


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pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

supp_hazards

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

1.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-17.00 °C - closed cup

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