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Merck
CN

C0759

无水柠檬酸粉末

99%, crystals

别名:

2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-Hydroxypropan-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
HOC(COOH)(CH2COOH)2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
192.12
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39021801
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
201-069-1
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
782061
Assay:
99%
Concentration:
≤100%
Form:
crystals
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产品名称

无水柠檬酸粉末, 99%

vapor pressure

≤ 0.1 hPa ( at 25 °C)

Quality Level

assay

99%

form

crystals

expl. lim.

8 %, 65 °F

concentration

≤100%

pH

ca.1,7-at 100 g/l-at 20 °C

pKa (25 °C)

(1) 3.13, (2) 4.76, (3) 6.40

pKa 

(1) 3.13, (2) 4.76, (3) 6.4

bp

200 °C/at 1.013 hPa (decomposition)

mp

153-159 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 383 g/L at 25 °C

density

1,67 g/cm3 at at 20 °C

functional group

carboxylic acid, hydroxyl

SMILES string

OC(=O)CC(O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H8O7/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12)

InChI key

KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

柠檬酸是一种天然成分,广泛应用于许多工业应用,如螯合、缓冲、pH调节和衍生化。它还可作为缩合、酸催化、环加成、脱保护和脱羧反应的试剂。

Application

柠檬酸可用作反应物来合成:
  • 通过硫酸催化柠檬酸与与脂肪醇C2-C5的酯化反应合成柠檬酸三乙酯。
  • 通过无催化剂缩聚反应合成生物可降解热固性聚合物。
也可用作催化剂,通过与2-萘酚、醛、酰胺/尿素反应合成氨基烷基萘酚。


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
C0759-1KG04061833452004
C0759-5KG04061835321032
C0759-100G04061833451960
C0759-500G04061833452035