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Merck
CN

154954

戊烷

spectrophotometric grade, ≥99%

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)3CH3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
72.15
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
NACRES:
NA.06
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-692-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969132
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Grade:
spectrophotometric grade
Technique(s):
UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable
Bp:
35-36 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
26.98 psi ( 55 °C), 8.4 psi ( 20 °C)
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grade

spectrophotometric grade

Quality Level

vapor density

2.48 (vs air)

vapor pressure

26.98 psi ( 55 °C), 8.4 psi ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

500 °F

expl. lim.

~8.3 %

technique(s)

UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

impurities

<0.010% water

evapn. residue

<0.0003%

refractive index

n20/D 1.358 (lit.)

bp

35-36 °C (lit.)

mp

−130 °C (lit.)

density

0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

λ

H2O reference

UV absorption

λ: 195 nm Amax: 1.00, λ: 200 nm Amax: 0.60, λ: 210 nm Amax: 0.30, λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.06, λ: 245-400 nm Amax: 0.01

SMILES string

CCCCC

InChI

1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3

InChI key

OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Pentane (n-pentane) undergoes hydroisomerization in the presence of nanocrystalline beta (BEA) zeolite. It has been reported as one of the products formed from the peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acid. It isomerizes to iso-pentane in the presence of ZSM-5 (Zeolite Socony Mobil-5) zeolite catalysts under hydrogen and nitrogen atmosphere.
Pentane is a low boiling solvent, which finds applications in industries as a petroleum solvent and as a substitute for diethyl ether.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

supp_hazards

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

-40.0 °F

flash_point_c

-40 °C

法规信息

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Smallwood.McN I et al.
Solvent Recovery Handbook (2002)
Assessment of lipid peroxidation in newborn infants and rabbits by measurements of expired ethane and pentane: influence of parenteral lipid infusion.
Wispe JR, et al.
Pediatric Research, 19(4), 374-379 (1985)
Hydroisomerization of pentane, hexane, and heptane for improving the octane number of gasoline.
Chica A and Corma A.
J. Catal., 187(1), 167-176 (1999)



全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
154954-1L04061838741790
154954-2L04061838260710
154954-6X1L04061838195548