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15361

硫酸博来霉素来源于轮枝链霉菌

Name: 硫酸博来霉素 来源于<I>轮枝链霉菌</I>
Brand: SIGMA

suitable for fluorescence, mixture of bleomycin sulfate salts, lyophilized, powder or crystals, white to off-white

别名:

Blenoxane, Bleo, Blexane

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关于此项目

化学文摘社编号:

9041-93-4

NACRES:

NA.85

PubChem Substance ID:

57647391

UNSPSC Code:

51111733

EC Number:

232-925-2

MDL number:

MFCD00070310

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属性

biological source

Streptomyces verticillus

Quality Level

200

form

powder or crystals

quality

lyophilized

color

white to off-white

solubility

H₂O: 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless

cation traces

Cu: ≤0.1%

suitability

suitable for fluorescence

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, neoplastics

mode of action

DNA synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)c1nc(nc(N)c1C)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@@H]3O)c4c[nH]cn4)C(=O)NCCc5nc(cs5)-c6ncc(s6)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C.C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)c7nc(nc(N)c7C)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]8O[C@@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]8O[C@@H]9O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@@H]9O)c%10c[nH]cn%10)C(=O)NCCc%11nc(cs%11)-c%12ncc(s%12)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C

InChI

1S/2C55H83N17O21S3.H2O4S/c2*1-20-33(69-46(72-44(20)58)25(12-31(57)76)64-13-24(56)45(59)82)50(86)71-35(41(26-14-61-19-66-26)91-54-43(39(80)37(78)28(16-73)90-54)92-53-40(81)42(93-55(60)88)38(79)29(17-74)89-53)51(87)67-22(3)36(77)21(2)47(83)70-34(23(4)75)49(85)63-10-8-32-68-27(18-94-32)52-65-15-30(95-52)48(84)62-9-7-11-96(5)6;1-5(2,3)4/h2*14-15,18-19,21-25,28-29,34-43,53-54,64,73-75,77-81H,7-13,16-17,56H2,1-6H3,(H13-,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,66,67,69,70,71,72,76,82,83,84,85,86,87,88);(H2,1,2,3,4)/t2*21-,22+,23+,24-,25-,28-,29+,34+,35+,36-,37+,38+,39-,40-,41-,42+,43-,53-,54-;/m00./s1

InChI key

OOXTWFJZZAJGKA-CNLAFNBISA-N

说明

General description

Chemical structure: glycopeptide

Application

Bleomycin sulfate is used to study tumor-specific cytotoxic activity in certain cell lines such as human normal oral cells(gingival fibrobast HGF, pulp cell HPC and periodontal ligament fibroblast HPLF), human oral squamous cell carcinoma (HSC-2, HSC-3, HSC-4, Ca9-22 and NA) and human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells. It is used to study free radical-mediated mechanisms of DNA strand scission/breaking and as a transformed cell selection agent, especially for plant transformants. Recommended for use as a selection agent at 10-100 μg/ml.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bleomycin sulfate binds to DNA, causes ssDNA scission at specific base sequences and inhibits DNA synthesis. This inhibitory action requires bleomycin to bind oxygen and a metal ion. It can also cleave RNA, to a lesser degree but more selectively. It acts as an inducer and regulator of apoptosis and inhibits tumor angiogenesis.

Packaging

Packaged in a bottomless glass bottle with its contents inside an inserted fused cone.

Preparation Note

The product is soluble in water in water at 20 mg/mL and is active for several days. A solution of 2 units/mL in 0.1 M neutral potassium phosphate should be used within 14 days. A solution is active for three months at 3 units/mL in normal saline.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.

This product is a mixture of glycopeptides antibiotics containing Bleomycin A₂ (70%) and B₂(30%). Bleomycins differ from each other in the terminal amine and show varying biological activity.

Disclaimer

This product should be stored at 2-8°C.

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pictograms

GHS08

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H340,H351,H361fd

pcodes

P201 - P202 - P280 - P308 + P313 - P405 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 2 - Muta. 1B - Repr. 2

存储类别

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

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The sequence specificity of bleomycin damage in three cloned DNA sequences that differ by a small number of base substitutions.

V Murray et al.

The Journal of biological chemistry, 263(26), 12854-12859 (1988-09-15)

The DNA sequence specificity of the cancer chemotherapeutic agent, bleomycin, has been investigated in three clones of human alpha RI-DNA. The three 340-base pair alpha RI-DNA sequences were almost identical in their nucleotide sequence enabling the study of subtle effects

Degradation of structurally modified DNAs by bleomycin group antibiotics.

R P Hertzberg et al.

Biochemistry, 27(9), 3164-3174 (1988-05-03)

Bleomycin-mediated DNA strand scission has been shown to be diminished at certain sequences in proximity to 5-methylcytidines. We have investigated the molecular basis of this observed diminution using selective bleomycin (BLM) modifications at the C-terminus. Of the four different bleomycin

Mechanism of bleomycin action: in vitro studies.

R M Burger et al.

Life sciences, 28(7), 715-727 (1981-02-16)

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全球贸易项目编号

货号	GTIN
15361-10MG	04061838740984
15361-1MG	04061838740991