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Merck
CN

50933

盐酸胍 盐酸盐

BioUltra, Molecular Biology, ≥99.5% (AT)

别名:

亚氨基脲 盐酸盐, 亚氨脲 盐酸盐, 盐酸胍

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
NH2C(=NH)NH2 · HCl
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
95.53
UNSPSC Code:
12352107
NACRES:
NA.28
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-002-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3591990
MDL number:
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biological source

synthetic

grade

Molecular Biology

product line

BioUltra

assay

≥99.5% (AT)

form

powder or crystals

technique(s)

RNA extraction: suitable

impurities

DNases, none detected, RNases, none detected, insoluble matter, passes filter test, phosphatases, none detected, proteases, none detected

ign. residue

≤0.05% (as SO4)

loss

≤0.05% loss on drying, 20 °C (HV)

color

colorless to white,

pH

4.5-6.0 (25 °C, 6 M in H2O)

mp

180-185 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 6 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless

density

1.3 g/cm3 (lit.)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤5 mg/kg, As: ≤0.1 mg/kg, Ba: ≤5 mg/kg, Bi: ≤5 mg/kg, Ca: ≤10 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤5 mg/kg, K: ≤50 mg/kg, Li: ≤5 mg/kg, Mg: ≤5 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Mo: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤150 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Sr: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

SMILES string

Cl[H].NC(N)=N

λ

6 M in H2O

UV absorption

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.03, λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.02

application(s)

advanced drug delivery

storage temp.

room temp

InChI

1S/CH5N3.ClH/c2-1(3)4;/h(H5,2,3,4);1H

InChI key

PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

盐酸胍(GdnHCl)是一种广泛使用的蛋白和酶变性剂。分子量小,且天然具有吸湿性。

Application

强效离液剂,用于蛋白质的变性以及后续复性。该强效变性剂可溶解不溶性或变性的蛋白质,如包涵体。可用作使蛋白质或酶复性为活性形式的第一步骤。可能还需要脲和二硫苏糖醇 (DTT)。
盐酸胍(GdnHCl)已用作Schlemm管(SC)细胞孵育磷酸盐缓冲液的组分。还用作消化缓冲液组分,消化后的人HeLa229细胞可凝胶化并膨胀(进行膨胀显微镜观察)。盐酸胍还用于分离RNA。

Biochem/physiol Actions

盐酸胍(GdnHCl)可作为酶失活剂,导致酶的构象改变和活性丧失。它参与杂色鲍鱼体内的碱性磷酸酶(ALPase)失活。盐酸胍可在体内阻断热休克蛋白104(Hsp104)腺苷三磷酸酶(ATPase)的活性。还可令木瓜蛋白酶和氨基酰化酶等酶失活。较高浓度的盐酸胍可导致单纯疱疹病毒1型(HSV-1)等病毒灭活。


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
50933-1KG04061832489681
50933-250G04061832489698
50933-50G04061832489704