biological source
human
Quality Level
recombinant
expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells (BTI-TN-5B1-4)
form
solution
mol wt
58 kDa
packaging
vial of 0.5 nmol
UniProt accession no.
application(s)
cell analysis
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−70°C
Gene Information
human ... CYP1A2(1544)
Application
Human cytochrome P450 has been used in a study to investigate non-viral environmental risk factors for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Human cytochrome P450 has also been used in a study to investigate the dynamics and hydration of the active sites of mammalian cytochromes.
Biochem/physiol Actions
细胞色素P450是异质性同工酶家族,其主要功能是氧化小分子,发挥中间代谢(如脂肪酸)功能和对外源性化合物(药物或毒素)进行解毒。有些同工型具有有限的底物特异性,而其他同工酶则比较混杂。CYP1A1亚型催化乙氧基试卤灵的7-脱乙基。细胞色素P450(CYP)在外源物解毒、细胞代谢和稳态中起重要作用。药物相互作用的一种主要机制就是激活或抑制这类酶。CYP酶可被多种外源物和内源底物经由受体依赖途径转录激活。基于代谢的药物相互作用主要影响就是抑制这类酶,许多化疗药物可通过抑制或诱导细胞色素P450酶系引发药物互作。
Cytochrome P450 enzymes are heme containing monooxygenases which are found primarily in the mammalian liver. They catalyze the oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics. This metabolism is the initial step in the biotransformation and elimination of a wide variety of drugs and environmental pollutants from the body. This product has a molecular mass of approximately 58 kDa. Amiodarone, furafylline, and cimetidine are inhibitors, whereas tobacco, insulin, and omeprazole are inducers of the enzyme. The isozyme CYP1A2 is a major pathway for the 6-hydroxylation of melatonin in vivo. This isozyme also catalyzes the 5-hydroxylation of thiabendazole.
Physical form
Solution in 100 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.4.
Other Notes
Microsomes containing recombinant human CYP1A2, recombinant rabbit NADPH-P450 reductase, and cytochrome b5.
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存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
法规信息
常规特殊物品
此项目有
Tereza Hendrychova et al.
Current drug metabolism, 13(2), 177-189 (2012-01-03)
The flexibility, active site volume, solvation, and access path dynamics of six metabolically active mammalian cytochromes P450 (human 2A6, 2C9, 2D6, 2E1, 3A4 and rabbit 2B4) are extensively studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. On average, the enzymes' overall structures
Li Li et al.
Protein and peptide letters, 19(1), 57-61 (2011-09-17)
Human cytochrome P450(CYP 450) enzymes mediate over 60% of the phase I-dependent metabolism of clinical drugs. They are also known for the polymorphism functions that have significant impacts on the enzyme activities. In this study, a web-server called SCYPPred was
Wei-Hua Jia et al.
Seminars in cancer biology, 22(2), 117-126 (2012-02-09)
This review aims to systematically summarize the epidemiological studies on nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) conducted over the past half century, covering descriptive epidemiological studies and reports on non-viral risk factors. Multiple lines of epidemiologic evidence for established risk factors are systematically
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| C5614-1VL | 04061838162809 |