biological source
rabbit liver
Quality Level
assay
≥85% dry basis (enzymatic)
form
powder
color
white to off-white
solubility
water: 40 mg/mL, clear to turbid, colorless to light yellow
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
O1[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1CO[C@H]4O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]4O)O)O)CO)O[C@H]3O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O)CO)O)O)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)CO
InChI
1S/C24H42O21/c25-1-5-9(28)11(30)16(35)22(41-5)39-4-8-20(45-23-17(36)12(31)10(29)6(2-26)42-23)14(33)18(37)24(43-8)44-19-7(3-27)40-21(38)15(34)13(19)32/h5-38H,1-4H2/t5-,6-,7-,8-,9-,10-,11+,12+,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21+,22+,23-,24-/m1/s1
InChI key
BYSGBSNPRWKUQH-UJDJLXLFSA-N
General description
糖原是由动物细胞为能量储存和释放而合成的葡萄糖支链聚合物。 它主要由α1→4糖苷键和α1→6糖苷键产生的分支组成。
Application
- 从家兔肝脏中提取的糖原已被用作测定肝糖原含量的标准。
- 在1,4-α-D gIucan:正磷酸盐α-葡萄糖基转移酶试验中，已将其用于试验混合物中。
- 它还被用作心肌组织糖原分析的标准品。
Biochem/physiol Actions
来自兔肝的糖原通过调节两餐之间葡萄糖的释放来帮助维持血糖水平。它还能在突然的剧烈活动中提供能量。糖原储存的两个重要区域是肝脏和骨骼肌。
Preparation Note
由Bell等的方法改良而制备，见Bell,等BiochemJ., 28, 882 (1934).
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Exercise-induced molecular mechanisms promoting glycogen supercompensation in human skeletal muscle.
Janne R Hingst et al.
Molecular metabolism, 16, 24-34 (2018-08-11)
A single bout of exercise followed by intake of carbohydrates leads to glycogen supercompensation in prior exercised muscle. Our objective was to illuminate molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon in skeletal muscle of man. We studied the temporal regulation of glycogen
Developmental changes in ovine myocardial glucose transporters and insulin signaling following hyperthermia-induced intrauterine fetal growth restriction.
Barry JS, et al.
Experimental Biology and Medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 231, 566-575 (2006)
Glycogen Metabolism
Berg JM, et al.
Biochemistry (2002)
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| G8876-10G | 04061833649831 |
| G8876-1G | 04061833649848 |
| G8876-500MG | 04061833649855 |
| G8876-5G | 04061832629032 |