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Merck
CN

P9297

Paromomycin sulfate salt 硫酸盐

≥98% (TLC)

别名:

Aminosidine sulfate

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C23H45N5O14 · xH2SO4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
615.63 (free base basis)
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51281663
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5715182
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Quality Level

assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, parasites

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

SMILES string

O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@]2([H])[C@H](O[C@@]3([H])[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@]4([H])[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CN)O4)[C@@H](CO)O3)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]2N)[C@@H]1N.C

InChI

1S/C23H45N5O14.CH4/c24-2-7-13(32)15(34)10(27)21(37-7)41-19-9(4-30)39-23(17(19)36)42-20-12(31)5(25)1-6(26)18(20)40-22-11(28)16(35)14(33)8(3-29)38-22;/h5-23,29-36H,1-4,24-28H2;1H4/t5-,6+,7+,8-,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23+;/m1./s1

InChI key

OYJABWUHUYVDMJ-UDXJMMFXSA-N

General description

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

Application

Paromomycin is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Streptomyces rimosus var. paromomycinus. It has in vitro and in vivo activity similar to neomycin. It is effective against Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, some protozoan species, and limited antihelminth.
It is used to study bacterial protein synthesis at the level of 16S ribosomal RNA and 30S ribosome assembly. Paromomycin is used to study cytosine-cytosine (CC) mismatch-containing RNA molecules and is used to inhibit Cryptosporidium infection of a human enterocyte cell line.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, some protozoan species, and limited antihelminth.
Mode of Action: Inhibits initiation and elongation during protein synthesis.
Paromomycin inhibits the initiation and elongation steps of protein synthesis by binding to 16S ribosomal RNA. Paramomycin binds to the A site, which causes defective polypeptide chains to be produced and leads to cell death.

Packaging

1g,5g,25g

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.


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存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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R J Marshall et al.
The Journal of infectious diseases, 165(4), 772-774 (1992-04-01)
Cryptosporidium parvum is a protozoan parasite that causes severe enteritis in patients with AIDS for which there is no effective therapy. Paromomycin is a nonabsorbable aminoglycoside that is effective in the treatment of other intestinal protozoa. The ability of paromomycin
Tony J Tavares et al.
RNA (New York, N.Y.), 15(5), 911-922 (2009-03-31)
The structure of a cytosine-cytosine (CC) mismatch-containing RNA molecule derived from a hairpin structure in the thymidylate synthase mRNA that binds the aminoglycoside paromomycin with high affinity was determined using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The cytosines in the mismatch
Kazuki Saito et al.
Nucleic acids research, 43(9), 4591-4601 (2015-04-22)
In eukaryotes, the tRNA-mimicking polypeptide-chain release factor, eRF1, decodes stop codons on the ribosome in a complex with eRF3; this complex exhibits striking structural similarity to the tRNA-eEF1A-GTP complex. Although amino acid residues or motifs of eRF1 that are critical



全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
P9297-1G04061826757840
P9297-25G04061834402824
P9297-5G04061834402831