Anti-Integrin beta 3 (ITGB3/CD61) Antibody

ITGB3 (integrin subunit β3) codes for integrin αIIbβ3. It is located on human chromosome 17q21.31-32.

Integrin alpha-V/beta-3 is a receptor for cytotactin, fibronectin, laminin, matrix metalloproteinase-2, osteopontin, osteomodulin, prothrombin, thrombospondin, vitronectin and von Willebrand factor. Integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 is a receptor for fibronectin, fibrinogen, plasminogen, prothrombin, thrombospondin and vitronectin. Integrins alpha-IIb/beta-3 and alpha-V/beta-3 recognize the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands. Integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 recognizes the sequence H-H-L-G-G-G-A-K-Q-A-G-D-V in fibrinogen gamma chain. Following activation integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 brings about platelet/platelet interaction through binding of soluble fibrinogen. This step leads to rapid platelet aggregation which physically plugs ruptured endothelial surface. In case of HIV-1 infection, the interaction with extracellular viral Tat protein seems to enhance angiogenesis in Kaposi's sarcoma lesions.

Peptide sequence around aa. 771-775 (P-L-Y-K-E), according to the protein ITGB3.

Mutations in ITGB3 (integrin subunit β3) results in Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT). It plays a major role in the movement and attack of colorectal cancer cells, promoted by reactive oxygen species.

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Solution in phosphate-buffered saline containing 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol

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