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Merck
CN

SBR00001

Vancomycin 盐酸盐

Ready Made Solution, 100 mg/mL in DMSO

别名:

Vancomycin HCL

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C66H75Cl2N9O24 · xHCl
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
1449.25 (free base basis)
UNSPSC Code:
51282703
NACRES:
NA.85
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biological source

Streptomyces orientalis

Quality Level

form

liquid

concentration

100 mg/mL in DMSO

color

colorless to faint tan

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[Cl-].Clc1c2ccc(c1)[C@H]([C@@H]3NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]6NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]([C@@H](c7cc(c(cc7)Oc8c(c(cc6c8)O2)O[C@@H]9O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]9O[C@@H]%10O[C@H]([C@H]([C@](C%10)(N)C)O)C)O)O)CO)Cl)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([N+H2]C)CC(C)C)CC(=O)N)c4cc(c(cc4)O)c

InChI

1S/C66H75Cl2N9O24.ClH/c1-23(2)12-34(71-5)58(88)76-49-51(83)26-7-10-38(32(67)14-26)97-40-16-28-17-41(55(40)101-65-56(54(86)53(85)42(22-78)99-65)100-44-21-66(4,70)57(87)24(3)96-44)98-39-11-8-27(15-33(39)68)52(84)50-63(93)75-48(64(94)95)31-18-29(79)19-37(81)45(31)30-13-25(6-9-36(30)80)46(60(90)77-50)74-61(91)47(28)73-59(89)35(20-43(69)82)72-62(49)92;/h6-11,13-19,23-24,34-35,42,44,46-54,56-57,65,71,78-81,83-87H,12,20-22,70H2,1-5H3,(H2,69,82)(H,72,92)(H,73,89)(H,74,91)(H,75,93)(H,76,88)(H,77,90)(H,94,95);1H/t24-,34+,35-,42+,44-,46+,47+,48-,49+,50-,51+,52+,53+,54-,56+,57+,65-,66-;/m0./s1

InChI key

LCTORFDMHNKUSG-XTTLPDOESA-N

General description

万古霉素是一种糖肽类抗生素,最初是从东方链霉菌中分离出来的。对多重耐药MRSA菌株(耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌)有效。但是,它具有肾毒性,因为它主要通过肾脏排泄。具有在1位和3位具有脂肪族氨基酸的核心七肽。它主要有效用于革兰氏阳性菌。

Application

盐酸万古霉素可用于-
  • 评估盐酸万古霉素使用低氧回收测定(LORA)在非复制持久性(NRP)中对结核分枝杆菌的抗菌活性,以及在适应低氧条件的发酵罐培养物中对结核分枝杆菌的荧光素酶报告株的抗菌活性
  • 估计各种细菌菌株培养物中的生物量
  • 作为抗菌活性测定中大肠埃希菌金黄色葡萄球菌的阳性对照。

Biochem/physiol Actions

万古霉素具有杀菌作用,可抑制肽聚糖的合成。它与肽聚糖前体UDP-N-乙酰胞壁酰五肽形成氢键,并形成化学计量比为1:1的络合物。因此,它阻止了转糖基酶使肽聚糖的聚糖聚合物生长。

Packaging

10ML

Preparation Note

保存于密闭容器内,置于干燥通风处。储存类别(TRGS 510) 易燃液体。

Other Notes

保存于密闭容器内,置于干燥通风处。储存类别(TRGS 510):易燃液体


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pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

存储类别

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

188.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

87 °C - closed cup



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K Tarao et al.
Gut, 31(6), 702-706 (1990-06-01)
Vancomycin hydrochloride (2 g daily) was administered to 12 patients with cirrhosis and lactulose resistant portal systemic encephalopathy in a double blind crossover trial. All 12 patients showed a remarkable clinical improvement after vancomycin treatment. The mean (SE) electroencephalographic (EEG)
Lise Tornvig Erikstrup et al.
BMJ open gastroenterology, 2(1), e000038-e000038 (2015-11-17)
Clostridium difficile is a major cause of nosocomial infectious diarrhoea. Treatment of C. difficile infection (CDI) depends on disease severity. A combination of vancomycin and metronidazole is often recommended in severe cases. The aim of this study was to examine
R C Evans et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 31(6), 889-894 (1987-06-01)
Peritonitis is a major complication of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Relapsing peritonitis after the cessation of antimicrobial therapy is frequently reported and often involves Staphylococcus epidermidis. To investigate the potential role of catheter-associated biofilm in the pathogenesis of relapsing peritonitis



全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
SBR00001-10ML04061837017100