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关于此项目
经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H18N4O3 · C3H6O3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
380.40
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51285203
EC Number:
245-533-1
MDL number:
Quality Level
assay
≥98%
form
powder
storage condition
(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.)
color
white
solubility
H2O: soluble 20 mg/mL
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, mycobacteria
mode of action
DNA synthesis | interferes, enzyme | inhibits
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CC(O)C(O)=O.COc1cc(Cc2cnc(N)nc2N)cc(OC)c1OC
InChI
1S/C14H18N4O3.C3H6O3/c1-19-10-5-8(6-11(20-2)12(10)21-3)4-9-7-17-14(16)18-13(9)15;1-2(4)3(5)6/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3,(H4,15,16,17,18);2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)
InChI key
IIZVTUWSIKTFKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
化学结构:嘧啶
Application
甲氧苄啶是最主要的抗细菌剂。 它有二氢叶酸还原酶抑制活性和原核酶选择性。 它在临床上被用来治疗尿道感染、轻度急性前列腺炎、复发性膀胱炎、怀孕期间无症状菌尿和呼吸道感染。 乳酸甲氧苄啶用作选择剂。
Biochem/physiol Actions
甲氧苄啶和磺胺甲恶唑结合,通过阻碍核苷酸合成,干扰细菌细胞叶酸细胞代谢。 甲氧苄啶和原核生物特异性二氢叶酸还原酶(DHFR)结合,抑制二氢叶酸(DHF)和四氢叶酸(THF)还原。THF是胸腺嘧啶合成途径基本前体,干扰该途径,抑制细菌DNA合成。
Other Notes
保存于密闭容器内,置于干燥通风处。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Repr. 2
存储类别
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Andrea Navas-Olive et al.
Nature communications, 11(1), 2217-2217 (2020-05-07)
Theta oscillations play a major role in temporarily defining the hippocampal rate code by translating behavioral sequences into neuronal representations. However, mechanisms constraining phase timing and cell-type-specific phase preference are unknown. Here, we employ computational models tuned with evolutionary algorithms
Sarah De Smet et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 77(5), 1732-1738 (2011-01-11)
Healthy pigs are an important reservoir for the emerging human pathogen Arcobacter which can result in contamination of porcine carcasses and pork and the spread of arcobacters into the environment. Up to now, the excretion of arcobacters by pigs has
Mira Rakic-Martinez et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 77(24), 8714-8721 (2011-10-18)
Listeria monocytogenes is a leading agent for severe food-borne illness and death in the United States and other nations. Even though drug resistance has not yet threatened therapeutic interventions for listeriosis, selective pressure associated with exposure to antibiotics and disinfectants
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| T0667-250MG | 04061837335730 |

