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Merck
CN

185558

Benzyl chloride

ReagentPlus®, 99%, contains ≤1% propylene oxide as stabilizer

Synonym(s):

α-Chlorotoluene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5CH2Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
126.58
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39050202
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
471308
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid
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vapor density

4.36 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

10.3 mmHg ( 60 °C), 7 mmHg ( 55 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

1085 °F

contains

≤1% propylene oxide as stabilizer

expl. lim.

14 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.538 (lit.)

bp

177-181 °C (lit.)

mp

−43 °C (lit.)

solubility

0.46 g/L at 30 °C (Decomposes in contact with water)

density

1.1 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

chloro, phenyl

SMILES string

ClCc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C7H7Cl/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2

InChI key

KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Benzyl chloride (BnCl) is an organochlorine compound, which is widely used in organic synthesis for the preparation of useful chemical building blocks.

Application

Benzyl chloride can be used as:
  • A benzylating agent for the benzylation of benzene and other aromatic compounds.
  • A reactant for the preparation of 4-methoxydiphenylmethane by Friedel-Crafts alkylation with anisole.

It can also be used to introduce the benzyl protecting group to alcohols and carboxylic acids by forming corresponding benzyl ether, and benzyl ester, respectively.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2 Oral - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Heart,forestomach, Respiratory system

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

152.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

67 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Benzylation of benzene by benzyl chloride over iron mesoporous molecular sieves materials
Bachari K, et al.
J. Catal., 221(1), 55-61 (2004)
Benzylation of benzene and other aromatics by benzyl chloride over mesoporous AlSBA-15 catalysts.
Vinu A.,e et al.
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials : The Official Journal of the International Zeolite Association, 80(1-3), 195-203 (2005)
Benzylation of toluene by benzyl chloride over protonic zeolites.
Coq B, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 100(1), 69-75 (1993)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
185558-2KG04061837789595
185558-4KG04061838757333
185558-1KG04061838757319
185558-250G04061838757326
185558-50G04061838757340