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Merck
CN

294136

Tetraoctylammonium bromide

98%, solid

Synonym(s):

TOAB

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[CH3(CH2)7]4N(Br)
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
546.79
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352107
EC Number:
238-936-9
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4169176
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Product Name

Tetraoctylammonium bromide, 98%

Quality Level

assay

98%

form

solid

reaction suitability

core: ammonium

mp

95-98 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Br-].CCCCCCCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC

InChI

1S/C32H68N.BrH/c1-5-9-13-17-21-25-29-33(30-26-22-18-14-10-6-2,31-27-23-19-15-11-7-3)32-28-24-20-16-12-8-4;/h5-32H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

QBVXKDJEZKEASM-UHFFFAOYSA-M

General description

Tetraoctylammonium bromide is an organic surface coating agent commonly used to control the size and shape during nanoparticle synthesis.

Application

Tetraoctylammonium bromide (TOAB) has been used as a phase transfer agent to transfer gold tetrachloroaurate from aqueous phase to organic phase in a two-phase (organic-aqueous) method of alkanethiol stabilized gold nanoparticle synthesis. It is also used to prepare TOAB-capped gold nanoparticles, which shows well-defined plasmon absorption compared to thiol-capped nanoparticles.


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pictograms

Corrosion

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

213.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

101 °C - closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Surface binding properties of tetraoctylammonium bromide-capped gold nanoparticles.
Thomas K G, et al.
Langmuir, 18(9), 3722-3727 (2002)
Integration of Organic Fluorophores in the Surface of Polymer?Coated Colloidal Nanoparticles for Sensing the Local Polarity of the Environment.
Amin F, et al.
ChemPhysChem, 13(4), 1030-1035 (2012)
Ying Zhang et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 29(4), 762-768 (2015-03-10)
Impact on health by nanomaterials has become a public concern with the great advances of nanomaterials for various applications. Surface coating agents are an integral part of nanoparticles, but not enough attention has been paid during toxicity tests of nanoparticles.



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
294136-25G04061835554942
294136-5G04061826601037