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Merck
CN

349631

Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate

96%

Synonym(s):

Dimethyl α-ketoglutarate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3O2CCH2CH2COCO2CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
174.15
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
MDL number:
Assay:
96%
Form:
liquid
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assay

96%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.439 (lit.)

bp

90-95 °C/0.4 mmHg (lit.)

density

1.203 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

ester, ketone

SMILES string

COC(=O)CCC(=O)C(=O)OC

InChI

1S/C7H10O5/c1-11-6(9)4-3-5(8)7(10)12-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

TXIXSLPEABAEHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate is a key intermediate formed during the Krebs cycle and an important nitrogen transporter in the biological metabolic pathways. The electrochemical behavior of dimethyl-2-oxoglutarate has been investigated by cyclic voltammetry, square wave voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry using a glassy carbon electrode.

Application

Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate may be used to synthesize the conformationally constrained PNA (peptide nucleic acid) -monomer capable of binding thymine in a triplex motif. It may be used in the synthesis of 4-aryl kainic acid analogs, via highly stereoselective Michael addition reaction with nitrostyrene.
Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate can undergo cylocondensation with dinucleophiles, such as 1,2-phenylenediamine, 2-aminophenol and 2-aminobenzenethiol to form novel heterocycles.


Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves



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Articles

本文介绍了增殖活性细胞为何需要碳源和氮源合成大分子。尽管大部分肿瘤细胞利用有氧糖酵解途径并分流线粒体氧化磷酸化代谢物,但许多肿瘤细胞表现出线粒体活性增加。

Sigma article discusses tumor cell metabolic pathways, focusing on aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial activity.


Anne Goldbech Olsen et al.
Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 22(5-8), 1331-1333 (2003-10-21)
To expand the triplex recognition repertoire of Nucleic Acids, novel nucleobases that recognize thymine in a T-A base pair are still required. A novel conformationally constrained PNA-monomer (II) capable of binding T in a triplex motif was designed and synthesized
Yuan Cao et al.
Theranostics, 7(12), 3021-3033 (2017-08-26)
Increased glutamine metabolism is a hallmark of cancer. Mitochondrial glutamic pyruvate transaminase (GPT2) catalyzes the reversible transamination between alanine and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG), also known as 2-oxoglutarate, to generate pyruvate and glutamate during cellular glutamine catabolism. However, the precise role of
An efficient synthesis of 4-aryl kainic acid analogs.
Maeda H, et al.
Tetrahedron, 55(4), 943-954 (1999)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
349631-5G04061836699369