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About This Item
Linear Formula:
NH2NHC(=NH)NH2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
110.55
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
217-707-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3909606
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98%
Form:
solid
assay
≥98%
form
solid
mp
162-166 °C (lit.)
functional group
amine, hydrazine
SMILES string
Cl.NNC(N)=N
InChI
1S/CH6N4.ClH/c2-1(3)5-4;/h4H2,(H4,2,3,5);1H
InChI key
UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride has been reported in a study as inhibitor of animal nitric oxide (NO)-synthase. Crystal structure of aminoguanidine hydrochloride has been investigated by Fourier and least squares method. Its crystals were monoclinic and the guanidine part of the aminoguanidinium ion is planar.
Application
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride may be employed as nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor to investigate its effect on the reduction of alveolar bone loss in ligature induced periodontitis in rats. It may be used in the synthesis of 5-guanylhydrazone derivatives, having antibacterial activity against antibacterial activity against both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inhibits both constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthetase.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 2 - Skin Sens. 1B
Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Deidiane E Ribeiro et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 103(3), 535-540 (2012-10-11)
Sickness behavior appears to be the expression of a central motivational state that reorganizes an organism's priorities to cope with infectious pathogens. To evaluate the possible participation of nitric oxide (NO) in lipopolysaccharide-induced sickness behaviors, mice were submitted to the
Lina Nordquist et al.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 765, 185-193 (2012-08-11)
Sustained hyperglycemia is closely associated with increased risk to develop nephropathy. We have previously reported alterations in the intrarenal oxygen metabolism already after the early onset of diabetes. Furthermore, formation of advanced glycation end-products (AGE) is postulated as a major
The crystal structure of aminoguanidine hydrochloride.
Bryden JH.
Acta Crystallographica, 10(11), 677-680 (1957)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| 396494-100G | 04061832763354 |
| 396494-25G | 04061831983340 |