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Merck
CN

441902

Cesium carbonate

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Synonym(s):

Carbonic acid dicesium

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Cs2CO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
325.82
UNSPSC Code:
12352301
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
208-591-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4546405
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
powder and chunks
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Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

99%

form

powder and chunks

pH range

10-13 (68 °F, 50 g/L)

mp

610 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble

density

4.072 g/cm3 at 20 °C

SMILES string

[Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/CH2O3.2Cs/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;/q;2*+1/p-2

InChI key

FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L

General description

Cesium carbonate is a powerful inorganic base widely used in organic synthesis. It is a potential chemoselective catalyst for the reduction of aldehydes and ketones to alcohols. It is employed as base for the Heck coupling reaction of 4-trifluoromethyl-1-chlorobenzene and aryl chlorides.

Application

Cesium carbonate can be used as a base in C-C and C-N cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki−Miyaura, Heck, and Buchwald-Hartwig amination reactions. It is also used as a base in alkylation reactions.
Promotes the efficient O-alkylation of alcohols to form mixed alkyl carbonates.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


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pictograms

Health hazardCorrosion

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2 - STOT RE 2 Oral

target_organs

Kidney,Adrenal gland,Testes

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Cesium carbonate (CS2CO3)
Lehmann F
Synlett, 2004(13), 2447-2448 (2004)
A Zapf et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 7(13), 2908-2915 (2001-08-07)
A detailed investigation into the influence of phosphines, additives, bases and solvents on the Heck coupling reaction of 4-trifluoromethyl-1-chlorobenzene (2) is presented. It is shown that a number of catalyst systems exist for efficient cross coupling of electron-deficient aryl chlorides
Single and double Suzuki- Miyaura couplings with symmetric dihalobenzenes
Sinclair DJ and Sherburn MS
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 70(9), 3730-3733 (2005)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
441902-100G04061832282244
441902-5G04061833338230
441902-250G04061832282251
441902-500G04061832282268
441902-50G04061832282275