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Merck
CN

463779

Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate

99.98% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Trichlororuthenium hydrate, Ruthenium trichloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
RuCl3 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
207.43 (anhydrous basis)
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
233-167-5
MDL number:
Assay:
99.98% trace metals basis
Form:
powder and chunks
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Quality Level

assay

99.98% trace metals basis

form

powder and chunks

reaction suitability

core: ruthenium, reagent type: catalyst

impurities

≤250.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

application(s)

PEM fuel cells
homogeneous catalyst
material synthesis precursor

SMILES string

O.Cl[Ru](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/3ClH.H2O.Ru/h3*1H;1H2;/q;;;;+3/p-3

InChI key

BIXNGBXQRRXPLM-UHFFFAOYSA-K

General description

Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate exhibits excellent catalytic activity, attributed to the redox properties of ruthenium suitable for fuel cells and other electrochemical devices. It has ability to facilitate charge transfer and exhibit photoactive behavior.

Application

Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate can be used:
  • As a precursor to prepare ultralow Ru loaded graphene aerogel that exhibits electrocatalytic performance in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR).
  • As a dopant to prepare Ru-doped TiO2 electron transport layer for mesoscopic perovskite solar cell by spin-coating technique. This helps to enhance photoconversion efficiency and air stability.
  • To fabricate ultra-uniform Ru nanocluster catalyst via small-molecule self-assembly pyrolysis method. These catalysts exhibit excellent hydrogen evolution activity in Zinc air batteries under all pH conditions.

Other Notes

soluble form


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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Articles

Hydrogen is one of the most important resources in providing food, fuel, and chemical products for our everyday life. Sustainable catalytic hydrogen production from bioethanol has gained significant attention in recent years due to globally diminishing fossil fuel supplies, which have necessitated the search for new chemical feedstocks.


Fujita, S.-I., et al.
J. Catal., 255, 95-95 (2004)
Won-Hee Kim et al.
Organic letters, 8(12), 2543-2545 (2006-06-02)
An efficient oxidant-free oxidation for a wide range of alcohols was achieved by a recyclable ruthenium catalyst. The catalyst was prepared from readily available reagents by a one-pot synthesis through nanoparticle generation and gelation. [structure: see text]
Cho, C.S. et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 40, 1499-1499 (1999)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
463779-1G04061832355689
463779-5G04061832355702