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Merck
CN

702153

Hydroxyapatite

nanoparticles, dispersion, 10 wt. % in H2O, <200 nm particle size (BET)

Synonym(s):

Calcium hydroxide phosphate, Calcium hydroxylapatite, Calcium hydroxyphosphate, Nano hydroxyapatatite, Pentacalcium hydroxide triphosphate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[Ca5(OH)(PO4)3]x
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
502.31
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
MDL number:
Form:
dispersion, nanoparticles
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Quality Level

form

dispersion, nanoparticles

contains

≤0.025 wt. % dispersant (non-metal based)

concentration

10 wt. % in H2O

surface area

14.3 m2/g , typical

particle size

<200 nm (BET)

pH

4-6

density

1.038 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES string

[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++].O[Ca+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/5Ca.3H3O4P.H2O/c;;;;;3*1-5(2,3)4;/h;;;;;3*(H3,1,2,3,4);1H2/q5*+2;;;;/p-10

InChI key

XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D

General description

Hydroxyapatite(HAP) is an osteoconductive bioceramic material which has uniqueability to form direct bonds with living tissues. It can be easily prepared byvarious techniques such as sol-gel, hydrothermal, multiple emulsion, biomimeticdeposition, and electrodeposition.

Application

Hydroxyapatite can be used as:
  • An implant material for bone substitute due to its chemical similarity to the inorganic component of bone and osteo inductive properties.
  • A vehicle for gene and drug delivery because of its encapsulation capacity and affinity to several drugs and proteins.
  • A pH responsive particulate emulsifier.

Features and Benefits

  • Biocompatible
  • Osteoconductive
  • Stable under physiological conditions
  • High mechanical strength

Legal Information

Product of Engi-Mat Co.


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Storage Class

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Articles

Nanoparticles can be used for applications such as growing cells for tissue engineering, nanocomposites used in orthopedics, and miniaturized sensors for DNA, pathogens, and chemicals.


Liam M Grover et al.
Biomaterials, 34(28), 6631-6637 (2013-06-12)
Pyrophosphate ions are both inhibitors of HA formation and substrates for phosphatase enzymes. Unlike polyphosphates their hydrolysis results simultaneously in the complete loss of mineral formation inhibition and a localised elevation in orthophosphate ion concentration. Despite recent advances in our
W Zhang et al.
Journal of dental research, 92(12), 1136-1141 (2013-10-08)
Stem cell-based bone tissue engineering has been recognized as a new strategy for maxillary sinus floor elevation. More rapid bone formation may enhance this technique when simultaneous dental implant placement is desired. Adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) and bone marrow
Xi Chen et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(16), 11162-11174 (2014-03-13)
Calcium phosphate precipitates (CPPs) form complexes with DNA, which enter cells via endocytosis. Under this condition CPPs induce autophagy via the canonic autophagy machinery. Here we showed that CPP-induced autophagy was also dependent on endocytosis as the process was significantly



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
702153-25ML04061832820743