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Merck
CN

71498

Sodium citrate monobasic

purum p.a., anhydrous, ≥99.0% (T)

Synonym(s):

Citric acid monosodium salt, Sodium dihydrogen citrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOC(COONa)(CH2COOH)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
214.11
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
242-734-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3920246
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0% (T)
Form:
crystals
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Quality Level

grade

purum p.a.

assay

≥99.0% (T)

form

crystals

pH

3.5-3.8 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

solubility

water: soluble 50, clear, colorless

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤50 mg/kg, Cd: ≤50 mg/kg, Co: ≤50 mg/kg, Cu: ≤50 mg/kg, Fe: ≤50 mg/kg, K: ≤100 mg/kg, Ni: ≤50 mg/kg, Pb: ≤50 mg/kg, Zn: ≤50 mg/kg

functional group

carboxylic acid, hydroxyl

SMILES string

[Na+].OC(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H8O7.Na/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

HWPKGOGLCKPRLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

General description

Sodium citrate monobasic is commonly used as a buffering agent in various applications.

Sodium citrate is a useful setting retardant for the improvement of the properties of brushite cement.
Sodium citrate monobasic (Sodium dihydrogen citrate) is the monosodium salt of citric acid. Isopiestic method has been proposed for the evaluation of vapor-liquid equilibrium parameters (water activity, vapor pressure, osmotic coefficient and activity coefficient) for the binary aqueous mixtures of sodium dihydrogen citrate. X-ray diffraction method has been reported to investigate the crystal structure of sodium dihydrogen citrate. Its crystals are monoclinic having space group of P21/a.

Application

Sodium citrate monobasic is suitable for use in the synthesis of 16 functional alkene-terminated hyperbranched oligomer, useful for the preparation of composite system for dental composite applications. It is suitable for use in the preparation of gastric solutions, to investigate the effects of cooking methods and of the co-ingestion of selected food items on Hg bioaccessibility in fish species.


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Vapor- Liquid Equilibria, Density, and Speed of Sound of Aqueous Solutions of Sodium Dihydrogen Citrate or Disodium Hydrogen Citrate.
Sadeghi R, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 55(12), 5874-5882 (2010)
J E Barralet et al.
Biomaterials, 25(11), 2197-2203 (2004-01-27)
Brushite-forming calcium phosphate cements are of great interest as bone replacement materials because they are resorbable in physiological conditions. However, their short setting times, low mechanical strengths and limited injectability limit broad clinical application. In this study, we showed that
The state of ionization of crystalline sodium dihydrogen citrate1
Glusker JP, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 82(11), 2964-2965 (1960)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
71498-250G04061835052400
71498-1KG04061832848785