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Merck
CN

B81255

N-Bromosuccinimide

99%, for peptide synthesis, ReagentPlus®

Synonym(s):

NBS

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H4BrNO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
177.98
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352101
EC Number:
204-877-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
113916
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Product Name

N-Bromosuccinimide, ReagentPlus®, 99%

Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

99%

form

powder

mp

175-180 °C (dec.) (lit.)

application(s)

peptide synthesis

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O

InChI

1S/C4H4BrNO2/c5-6-3(7)1-2-4(6)8/h1-2H2

InChI key

PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

N-Bromosuccinimide (NBS) is an organic compound commonly used as a brominating agent in organic synthesis. It is a convenient source of bromine radicals. It is used in radical bromination of allylic and benzylic positions. Additionally, NBS is also used as a reagent in electrophilic addition and electrophilic substitution reactions in organic chemistry.

Application

N-Bromosuccinimide can be used as a reagent:      
  • In the Wohl-Ziegler reaction (bromination at allylic positions via a radical pathway).      
  • To synthesize benzils and aliphatic 1,2-diketones from hydrobenzoins and 1,2-diols in the presence of CCl4 as a solvent.      
  • To prepare tricyclic azepino[4,5-b]indoles from indole-β-enaminoesters or β-enaminones via Pictet–Spengler cyclization.
  • To synthesize acylsilanes via oxidative hydrolysis of 2-silyl-1,3-dithianes.

Versatile brominating agent. For the oxidation of tryptophan though tyrosine, histidine and methionine residues may be oxidized to a lesser extent. Also used for the modification of ribosomal sulfhydryl groups.

Features and Benefits

NBS is an easier and safer brominating agent to handle than bromine.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


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Warning

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Met. Corr. 1 - Muta. 2 - Ox. Sol. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class

5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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Synlett, 345-345 (1990)
Synlett, 347-347 (1990)
Silvio Neumann et al.
Polymers, 11(8) (2019-07-31)
The synthesis of polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIM) modified with azide groups, the cross linkage by nitrene reaction and their performance as gas separation membranes are reported. The azide modification of the spirobisindane units in the polymer backbone was done



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
B81255-5G04061833442500
B81255-5KG04061833556061
B81255-100G04061833442470
B81255-1KG04061833442487
B81255-500G04061833442494