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Merck
CN

D199303

2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine

reagent grade, 97%, suitable for analytical testing

Synonym(s):

(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-hydrazine, DNPH

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(O2N)2C6H3NHNH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
198.14
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
615586
Assay:
97%
Grade:
reagent grade
Technique(s):
HPLC: suitable (for analytical testing)
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Product Name

2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine, reagent grade, 97%

grade

reagent grade

Quality Level

assay

97%

contains

33% water (minimum)

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable (for analytical testing)

mp

197-200 °C (lit.)

functional group

hydrazine, nitro

SMILES string

NNc1ccc(cc1[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H6N4O4/c7-8-5-2-1-4(9(11)12)3-6(5)10(13)14/h1-3,8H,7H2

InChI key

HORQAOAYAYGIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine (DNPH), a hydrazine derivative, is a potential mutagenic agent. Its molecular and crystal structure has been analyzed. The intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds in DNPH have been investigated by vibrational spectroscopic analysis. The mechanism of isothermal degradation of DNPH has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).

Application

2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine has been used as a reagent to detect the presence of aldehydes and ketones in protein carbonyls. It may be used as a colorimetric reagent in the quantitative estimation of prednisone.

Packaging

500G contains total wet product weight of ~485G. Variance is due to addition of water to meet DOT requirements.


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Danger

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Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Desen. Expl. 1

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Storage Class

4.1A - Other explosive hazardous materials

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Xianglu Han et al.
Toxicology, 297(1-3), 1-9 (2012-04-11)
There is an urgent need for in vitro screening assays to evaluate nanoparticle (NP) toxicity. However, the relevance of in vitro assays is still disputable. We administered doses of TiO(2) NPs of different sizes to alveolar epithelial cells in vitro
2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine: a sensitive quantitative reagent for determining microgram quantities of prednisone.
A L Woodson
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 60(10), 1538-1542 (1971-10-01)
Indian J. Chem. B, 32, 986-986 (1993)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
D199303-500G04061835253135
D199303-100G04061835253111
D199303-25G04061835253128