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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H12O6 · H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
198.17
UNSPSC Code:
41106212
NACRES:
NA.74
EC Index Number:
200-075-1
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5250278
form
solid
Quality Level
autoignition temp.
500 °C
potency
25800 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
packaging
pkg of 1 kg, pkg of 2.5 kg, pkg of 25 kg
pH
6-7 (20 °C, 100 g/L in H2O)
mp
83 °C
bulk density
630 kg/m3
application(s)
microbiology
storage temp.
15-25°C
SMILES string
O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O
InChI
1S/C6H12O6.H2O/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8;/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2;1H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+;/m0./s1
InChI key
SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N
General description
D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, commonly known as glucose or dextrose, has several microbiological applications. It is used as a carbon source in microbial culture media for the growth and propagation of a wide range of microorganisms. Glucose is a simple sugar and a primary source of energy for bacterial cell metabolism. Glucose monohydrate can also be used as a supplement in media to enhance the growth and productivity of microorganisms used in fermentation processes, for example, in the production of antibiotics, organic acids, and enzymes. It plays an important role in diauxic growth, which refers to the phenomenon in which bacterial cells preferentially utilize glucose as a carbon source before switching to other energy sources. In addition, glucose is a common component in numerous selective and differential media formulations used in the identification and characterization of microorganisms.
Application
D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate is commonly used as an ingredient in many microbial culture media for the growth and identification of bacteria, yeasts and molds from various pharmaceutical, environmental, food and beverage samples.
Analysis Note
Identity (IR-spectrum): passes test
Appearance of solution (10 %; water): passes test
Spec. rotation (α 20/D; 10 %; water; calc. on anhydrous substance): +52.5 - +53.2 °
Heavy metals (as Pb): ≤ 0.0005 %
Maltose (HPLC): ≤ 0.2 %
Water: 8 - 10 %
Suitability for microbiology: passes test
Appearance of solution (10 %; water): passes test
Spec. rotation (α 20/D; 10 %; water; calc. on anhydrous substance): +52.5 - +53.2 °
Heavy metals (as Pb): ≤ 0.0005 %
Maltose (HPLC): ≤ 0.2 %
Water: 8 - 10 %
Suitability for microbiology: passes test
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.
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| 1083429025 | 04022536951973 |