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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H18O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
206.28
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (titration)
Form:
solid
Quality level:
Storage condition:
OK to freeze, protect from light
Quality Level
description
Merck USA index - 14, 4881
assay
≥98% (titration)
form
solid
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze, protect from light
color
white
solubility
ethanol: 1 mg/mL, DMSO: 5 mg/mL
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
10-30°C
SMILES string
OC(=O)C(C)c1ccc(cc1)CC(C)C
InChI
1S/C13H18O2/c1-9(2)8-11-4-6-12(7-5-11)10(3)13(14)15/h4-7,9-10H,8H2,1-3H3,(H,14,15)
InChI key
HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that acts as a reversible, competitive, non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor (IC50 = 4.85 µM for purified COX-1 and 223 µM for purified COX-2). Also reported to inhibit COX-1 and COX-2 activity in intact bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAEC) (IC50 = 7 µM for COX-1 and 72.7 µM for COX-2). Potently blocks aspirin inactivation of COX-1 (EC50 antagonism of 200 µM aspirin ~290 nM for ovine COX-1). Decreases the secretion of total Aβ (Amyloid β40&42) by human neuronal cells and offers neuroprotection against glutamate-, nitric oxide- and superoxide-induced damage. Activates peroxisome proliferator activated receptors α and γ in both CV-1 and C3H10T1/2 cells (~100 µM - 500 µM).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: no
Primary Target
COX-1
COX-1
Product competes with ATP.
Reversible: yes
Target IC50: 4.85 µM against COX-1
Preparation Note
Following reconstitution aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C.
Other Notes
Asanuma, M., et al. 2001. J. Neurochem.76, 1895.
Blasko, I., et al. 2001. Neurobiol. Dis.8, 1094.
Ouellet, M., et al. 2001. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA98, 14583.
Casper, D., et al. 2000. Neurosci. Lett.289, 201.
Lambat, Z., et al. 2000. Metab. Brain Dis.15, 249.
Lim, G.P., et al. 2000. J. Neurosci.20, 5709.
Ogawa, O., et al. 2000. Eur. J. Pharmacol.408, 137.
Wyss-Coray, T., and Mucke, L. 2000. Nat. Med.6, 973.
Lehmann, J.M., et al. 1997. J. Biol. Chem.272, 3406.
Boneburg, E.M., et al. 1996. J. Clin. Pharmacol.36, 16S.
Mitchell, J.A., et al. 1994. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA90, 11693.
Blasko, I., et al. 2001. Neurobiol. Dis.8, 1094.
Ouellet, M., et al. 2001. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA98, 14583.
Casper, D., et al. 2000. Neurosci. Lett.289, 201.
Lambat, Z., et al. 2000. Metab. Brain Dis.15, 249.
Lim, G.P., et al. 2000. J. Neurosci.20, 5709.
Ogawa, O., et al. 2000. Eur. J. Pharmacol.408, 137.
Wyss-Coray, T., and Mucke, L. 2000. Nat. Med.6, 973.
Lehmann, J.M., et al. 1997. J. Biol. Chem.272, 3406.
Boneburg, E.M., et al. 1996. J. Clin. Pharmacol.36, 16S.
Mitchell, J.A., et al. 1994. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA90, 11693.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Toxicity: Harmful (C)
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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M Ouellet et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 98(25), 14583-14588 (2001-11-22)
Both nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen, and the prototypical selective cyclooxygenase (Cox)-2 inhibitors DuP-697 and NS-398 block the inhibition of Cox-1 by aspirin in vitro. However, clinical studies have shown that the Cox-2 selective drugs (or coxibs) rofecoxib and
J A Mitchell et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 90(24), 11693-11697 (1993-12-15)
Constitutive cyclooxygenase (COX-1; prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase, EC 1.14.99.1) is present in cells under physiological conditions, whereas COX-2 is induced by some cytokines, mitogens, and endotoxin presumably in pathological conditions, such as inflammation. Therefore, we have assessed the relative inhibitory effects of
Z Lambat et al.
Metabolic brain disease, 15(4), 249-256 (2001-06-01)
There is increasing evidence suggesting a protective role for anti-inflammatory medications in neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). While there has not been any direct evidence for this, a number of clinical studies indicate that those patients who have
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| 401003-1GM | 04055977189377 |
