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Merck
CN

8.05740

2-Mercaptoethanol

for synthesis

Synonym(s):

Thioethylene glycol, Thioglycol, β-Mercaptoethanol, 2-Hydroxyethylmercaptan, BME, Thioethylene glycol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HSCH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
78.13
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
NACRES:
NA.22
EC Index Number:
200-464-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
773648
Assay:
≥99% (GC)
Form:
liquid
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vapor density

2.69 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

295 °C

potency

98-162 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat), 112-224 mg/kg LD50, skin (Rabbit)

expl. lim.

18 %

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

concentration

14.3 M (pure liquid)

pH

4.5-6 (20 °C, 500 g/L in H2O)

bp

157 °C (lit.)

mp

<-50 °C

transition temp

flash point 70.5 °C

density

1.114 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-30°C

SMILES string

OCCS

InChI

1S/C2H6OS/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

BME is suitable for reducing protein disulfide bonds prior to polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and is usually included in a sample buffer for SDS-PAGE at a concentration of 5%. Cleaving intermolecular (between subunits) disulfide bonds allows the subunits of a protein to separate independently on SDS-PAGE. Cleaving intramolecular (within subunit) disulfide bonds allows the subunits to become completely denatured so that each peptide migrates according to its chain length with no influence due to secondary structure.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1A - STOT RE 2 Oral

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

165.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

74 °C - closed cup

target_organs

Liver,Heart

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

This item has



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Georg Michlits et al.
Nature methods, 17(7), 708-716 (2020-06-10)
CRISPR-Cas9 screens have emerged as a transformative approach to systematically probe gene functions. The quality and success of these screens depends on the frequencies of loss-of-function alleles, particularly in negative-selection screens widely applied for probing essential genes. Using optimized screening



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
805740025004022536387246
805740100004022536387253
805740000504022536387239
805740902504022536774251