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Merck
CN

02562

1,2-Dichloroethane

analytical standard

Synonym(s):

Ethylene chloride, Ethylene dichloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ClCH2CH2Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
98.96
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39050106
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
EC Number:
203-458-1
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605264
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grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

vapor density

3.4 (20 °C, vs air)

vapor pressure

87 mmHg ( 25 °C)

assay

≥99.9% (GC)

autoignition temp.

775 °F

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

expl. lim.

15.6 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable

refractive index

n20/D 1.444

bp

83 °C (lit.)

mp

−35 °C (lit.)

density

1.256 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

agriculture
cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care

format

neat

SMILES string

ClCCCl

InChI

1S/C2H4Cl2/c3-1-2-4/h1-2H2

InChI key

WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene Dichloride) is a clear, colorless, oily, synthetic, flammable liquid chlorinatied hydrocarbon with a pleasant chloroform-like smell that emits toxic fumes of hydrochloric acid when heated to decomposition. It is primarily used to produce vinyl chloride, and as a solvent in food processing. It can be used in the manufacturing of acetyl cellulose and ethylenediamine. It also can serve as a solvent for oils, fats, waxes, resins, gums,etc.
This compound is listed in the SVHC (Substances of very high concern) candidate list of ECHA (European Chemicals Agency)

Application

1,2-Dichloroethane may be used as an analytical reference standard for the determination of the analyte in biological samples, wastewater, and sewage samples by gas chromatography (GC) based techniques.

Other Notes

Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Asp. Tox. 1 - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

55.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

13 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Groundwater Chemicals Desk Reference, December 12, 348-350 (2010)
Development of a procedure for the gas-chromatographic determination of vinyl chloride and 1, 2-dichloroethane in blood with the use of headspace analysis
Alekseenko AN, et al.
Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 65(7), 739-742 (2010)
Analysis of unknown organic pollutants in sewage by solid-phase extraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Gao H, et al.
Journal of Chromatographic Science, 42(2), 91-99 (2004)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
196894-5G04061838762276
02562-1ML04061838617774
02562-5ML04061837414343