Key Documents

View All Documentation

186562

Tetrahydrofuran

Name: Tetrahydrofuran
Brand: SIAL

≥99.9%, anhydrous, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor

Synonym(s):

THF, Butylene oxide, Oxolane, Tetramethylene oxide

Select a Size

Change View

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):

C₄H₈O

CAS Number:

109-99-9

Molecular Weight:

72.11

NACRES:

NA.21

PubChem Substance ID:

57647757

UNSPSC Code:

12191501

EC Number:

203-726-8

MDL number:

MFCD00005356

Beilstein/REAXYS Number:

102391

Assay:

≥99.9%

Grade:

anhydrous

Bp:

65-67 °C (lit.)

Vapor pressure:

114 mmHg ( 15 °C), 143 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Technical Service

Need help? Our team of experienced scientists is here for you.

Let Us Assist

Properties

Product Name

Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ≥99.9%

grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

200

vapor density

2.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

114 mmHg ( 15 °C), 143 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.9%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

610 °F

contains

250 ppm BHT as inhibitor

expl. lim.

1.8-11.8 %

impurities

≤0.005% peroxides (as H₂O₂), <0.002% water (All units except 100 mL), <0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

refractive index

n20/D 1.407 (lit.)

pH

bp

65-67 °C (lit.)

mp

−108 °C (lit.)

solubility

H₂O: soluble

density

0.889 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1CCOC1

InChI

1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2

InChI key

WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

General description

Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a saturated cyclic ether mainly used as an organic solvent. On long term storage it forms organic peroxides. This process can be suppressed by adding butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a stabilizer. BHT removes the free radicals required for the peroxide formation. It constitutes the key fragment of various natural products (polyether antibiotics). THF forms double hydrate with hydrogen sulfide, crystal structure of this double hydrate has been investigated by three-dimensional single-crystal studies.

Application

Dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) has been used in the synthesis of dichloro{bis[1,1′,1′′-(phosphinetriyl)tripiperidine]}palladium [(P(NC₅H₁₀)₃)₂Pd(Cl)₂], which is widely used in the Heck reaction as a catalyst. It has been employed in the reaction medium of the Heck cross-coupling reaction of various aryl bromides and olefins.

Packaging

View returnable container options.

Other Notes

Greener alternatives are available for many THF applications, 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (414247) and Cyclopentyl methyl ether (675970)

Still not finding the right product?

Explore all of our products under Tetrahydrofuran

signalword

Danger

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

supp_hazards

EUH019

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

flash_point_f

-6.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-21.2 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

This item has

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Search for a COA

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Articles

溶剂混溶性表

如果物质相互溶解形成均匀的溶液，就可以说它们相互混溶。收藏或下载我们的常见实验室溶剂混溶性表。

溶剂稳定剂系统

描述溶剂的稳定剂系统，包括酯、乙酯、四氢呋喃、氯化溶剂、氯仿和二氯甲烷。

Solvent Miscibility Table

Substances are said to be miscible in one another if they dissolve to form a uniform solution. Bookmark or download our miscibility table for common lab solvents.

View All Articles

Mizoroki-Heck Cross-coupling Reactions Catalyzed by Dichloro {bis [1, 1', 1''-(phosphinetriyl) tripiperidine]} palladium Under Mild Reaction Conditions.

Oberholzer M and Frech CM

Journal of Visualized Experiments, 85, e51444-e51444 (2014)

1-Cyclohexyl-4-(4-arylcyclohexyl)piperazines: Mixed σ and human Δ(8)-Δ(7) sterol isomerase ligands with antiproliferative and P-glycoprotein inhibitory activity.

Carmen Abate et al.

ChemMedChem, 6(1), 73-80 (2010-11-12)

Many new chemotherapeutic agents are under preclinical investigation and, despite efforts to more selectively target cancer cells, limitations such as toxicity and inherent resistance are often encountered. Therefore, alternative strategies are needed to treat cancer and overcome such limitations. We

Novel derivatives of 1-cyclohexyl-4-[3-(5-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)propyl]piperazine (PB28) with improved fluorescent and σ receptors binding properties.