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Merck
CN

305197

Benzyl alcohol

anhydrous, 99.8%

Synonym(s):

BnOH, Benzenemethanol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
108.14
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39023110
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
EC Number:
202-859-9
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
878307
Assay:
99.8%
Grade:
anhydrous
Bp:
203-205 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
13.3 mmHg ( 100 °C), 3.75 mmHg ( 77 °C)
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grade

anhydrous

vapor density

3.7 (vs air)

vapor pressure

13.3 mmHg ( 100 °C), 3.75 mmHg ( 77 °C)

assay

99.8%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

817 °F

expl. lim.

0.34-6.3 %

impurities

<0.003% water, <0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

refractive index

n20/D 1.539 (lit.)

bp

203-205 °C (lit.)

mp

−16-−13 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 33 g/L at 20 °C

density

1.045 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

OCc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C7H8O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8H,6H2

InChI key

WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Benzyl alcohol is a monoaromatic primary alcohol widely used as a solvent and as an intermediate in cosmetic formulations, pharmaceutical and flavor/fragrance industries. It is capable of forming an intramolecular OH.... π hydrogen bond and it exists in gauche cis conformation around the alcoholic group.

Application

Benzyl alcohol reacts with triethyl phosphite and zinc iodide to form the corresponding phosphonates. It may also be used in the preparation of benzyl bromoacetate by reacting with bromoacetyl bromide in the presence of sodium hydrogen carbonate.


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

flash_point_f

213.8 °F - DIN 51758

flash_point_c

101 °C - DIN 51758

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B



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Synthesis of a 2,2-Dichloroimidazolidine-4,5-dione and its Application in a Chlorodehydroxylation
David Schilter D and Bielawski CW
Organic Syntheses, 93, 413-413 (2016)
Convenient Synthesis of a-Diazoacetates from a-Bromoacetates and N,N'-Ditosylhydrazine: Preparation of Benzyl Diazoacetate
Ideue E, et al.
Organic Syntheses, 89, 501-501 (2012)
Engineering Escherichia coli for renewable benzyl alcohol production.
Pugh S, et al.
Metabolic Engineering Communications, 2, 39-45 (2015)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
305197-100ML04061837533006
305197-2L04061826667491
305197-1L04061826667477
305197-6X1L04061837533013