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Merck
CN

471356

Methanesulfonic acid

≥99.0%, liquid

Synonym(s):

Mesylic acid, MsOH

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3SO3H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
96.11
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
200-898-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1446024
Assay:
≥99.0%
Form:
liquid
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Product Name

Methanesulfonic acid, ≥99.0%

Quality Level

vapor density

3.3 (vs air), [3.3 (vs air)] (vs air)

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.0%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.429 (lit.)

pH range

<1

bp

[167 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)], 167 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

mp

17-19 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 1,000 g/L at 20 °C

density

1.481 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

sulfonic acid

SMILES string

O=S(O)(C)=O

InChI

1S/CH4O3S/c1-5(2,3)4/h1H3,(H,2,3,4)

InChI key

AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Methanesulfonic acid (MSA) is a strong organic acid. The chemical oxidation of dimetyl sulfide in the atmosphere leads to the formation of MSA in large quantities. MSA undergoes biodegradation by forming CO2 and sulphate. It is considered a green acid as it is less toxic and corrosive in comparison to mineral acids.1 The aqueous MSA solution has been considered a model electrolyte for electrochemical processes.

Application

Methanesulfonic acid may be used:
  • As a catalyst to produce linear alkylbenzenes by the addition reaction between long-chain olefins and benzene.
  • To prepare polyaniline (PANI)/graphene composites with enhanced thermal and electrical properties.
  • As a catalyst for the transformation of glucose/xylose mixtures to levulinic acid and furfural.


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pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

flash_point_f

372.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

189 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Facile in-situ preparation of polyaniline/graphene nanocomposites using methanesulfonic acid.
Kim DH and Park SY.
Polymer, 55(12), 2928-2935 (2014)
Use of methanesulfonic acid as catalyst for the production of linear alkylbenzenes.
Luong BX, et al.
J. Catal., 226(2), 301-307 (2004)
Methanesulfonic acid-catalyzed conversion of glucose and xylose mixtures to levulinic acid and furfural.
Rackemann DW, et al.
Industrial Crops and Products, 52, 46-57 (2014)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
471356-2.5L04061832359922
471356-100ML04061837548925
471356-25ML04061832359939
471356-500ML04061837548932
471356-5L04061837548949
471356-5ML04061837548956