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Merck
CN

71405

Sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate

ACS reagent grade, ≥99.0% (NT), powder

Synonym(s):

Citric acid trisodium salt dihydrate, Trisodium citrate dihydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOC(COONa)(CH2COONa)2 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
294.10
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
200-675-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
6104939
Assay:
≥99.0% (NT)
Form:
powder
Solubility:
water: soluble 29.4 g/L at 20 °C
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Product Name

Sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, ≥99.0% (NT)

Quality Level

grade

ACS reagent, puriss. p.a.

assay

≥99.0% (NT)

form

powder

impurities

11-13% water (KFT)

pH

7.0-9.0 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 29.4 g/L at 20 °C

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤10 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤50 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤5 mg/kg, K: ≤100 mg/kg, Mg: ≤5 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, NH4+: ≤10 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg, heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES)

SMILES string

O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC(CC([O-])=O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H8O7.3Na.2H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;;;;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);;;;2*1H2/q;3*+1;;/p-3

InChI key

NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K

General description

Sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate is the tribasic dihydrate sodium salt of citric acid.

Application

  • Kinetic Study of Silver Nanoparticle Formation: This study examines the influence of varying concentrations of sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate in the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. The sodium citrate acts as a reducing agent, impacting the formation and stability of the nanoparticles. The detailed kinetic analysis contributes to understanding the nucleation and growth mechanisms of silver nanoparticles in the presence of sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate (SA Diaz - The Undergraduate Research Journal at the University of Northern Colorado, 2019).


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Electrocatalytic activity of carbon-supported Pt-Au nanoparticles for methanol electro-oxidation.
Park IS, et al.
Electrochimica Acta, 52(18), 5599-5605 (2007)
Sukdeb Pal et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 73(6), 1712-1720 (2007-01-31)
In this work we investigated the antibacterial properties of differently shaped silver nanoparticles against the gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli, both in liquid systems and on agar plates. Energy-filtering transmission electron microscopy images revealed considerable changes in the cell membranes upon
Toxicity of silver nanoparticles?nanoparticle or silver ion?
Beer C, et al.
Toxicology Letters, 208(3), 286-292 (2012)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
71405-250G04061832844954
71405-50KG04061832978062
71405-1KG04061832844947
71405-500G04061832844961
71405-5KG04061832978079
71405-6X1KG04061835365845