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Merck
CN

C4255

Creatinine

anhydrous, ≥98%

Synonym(s):

2-Amino-1-methyl-2-imidazolin-4-one, 2-Imino-1-methylimidazolidin-4-one, 2-Imino-N-methylhydantoin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H7N3O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
113.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-466-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
112061
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98%
Form:
powder
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grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

assay

≥98%

form

powder

mp

295 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES string

CN1CC(=O)N=C1N

InChI

1S/C4H7N3O/c1-7-2-3(8)6-4(7)5/h2H2,1H3,(H2,5,6,8)

InChI key

DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Creatinine is a breakdown product formed by the degradation of creatine phosphate from muscles. The kidneys extract creatinine from the body by filtering almost all of it from the blood and excreting it in the urine. Serum creatinine is the most commonly used indicator for renal functioning. In chemical synthesis, creatinine is used as a heterocyclic nitrogenous compound that produces electron-rich and highly basic creatinine derivatives.

Application

Creatinine can be used as:
  • A nitrogen donor building block to prepare nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivatives.
  • A reactant to synthesize donor-acceptor type carbon nitride copolymer, which is used as a photocatalyst in hydrogen production.
  • A starting material to prepare creatol(2-amino-1,5-dihydro-5-hydroxy methylimidazol-4-one) via creatinine chloramine.
  • A reactant to synthesize 3-substituted-3-hydroxyisatins by gold-catalyzed aldolization with various isatins.


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wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

554.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

290 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids



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Study of Creatinine and its 5-Alkoxy Analogs: Structure and Conformational Studies in the Solid and Solution States by X-Ray Crystallography, NMR, UV and Mass Spectrometry
Arakali AV, et al.
Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 16(12), 2193-2218 (1997)
A Simple Conversion of Creatinine to Creatol via Creatinine Chloroamine
Ienaga K, et al.
Australian Journal of Chemistry, 68(2), 248-253 (2015)
Karel G M Moons et al.
Annals of internal medicine, 162(1), W1-73 (2015-01-07)
The TRIPOD (Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis Or Diagnosis) Statement includes a 22-item checklist, which aims to improve the reporting of studies developing, validating, or updating a prediction model, whether for diagnostic or prognostic purposes.



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
C4255-10MG04061833491874
C4255-25G04061835556007
C4255-100G04061835555970
C4255-10G04061835555987
C4255-1KG04061835555994