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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HOC(COOH)(CH2COOH)2 · H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
210.14
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
201-069-1
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4018641
Assay:
≥98% (GC/titration)
Form:
powder
Grade:
reagent grade
Product Name
Citric acid monohydrate, reagent grade, ≥98% (GC/titration)
grade
reagent grade
assay
≥98% (GC/titration)
form
powder
pKa
(1) 3.13, (2) 4.76, (3) 6.4
solubility
H2O: 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless (Turbidity)
functional group
carboxylic acid
SMILES string
OC(CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O.O
InChI
1S/C6H8O7.H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2
InChI key
YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Citric acid monohydrate(CAM) is an organic acid. It can be produced by crystallization from mother liquor of citric acid solution at 20-25°C during citric acid synthesis. Its molar enthalpy of solution in water has been reported to be ΔsolHm (298.15K, m = 0.0203molkg-1) = (29061±123)Jmol-1. An investigation of its crystal growth kinetics indicates that growth is linearly dependent on size.
Application
Citric acid monohydrate may be used:
- To prepare citric acid solution employed in the acetone method of 68Ga pre-purification and radiolabeling technique.
- To prepare Tris-citrate buffer employed for the electrophoresis of bacterial enzymes.
- To improve the release of diltiazem hydrochloride from melt extruded matrix tablets.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
flash_point_f
345.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
173.9 °C - closed cup
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Size dependency of citric acid monohydrate growth kinetics.
Bravi M and Mazzarotta B.
Chemical Engineering Journal, 70(3), 203-207 (1998)
Methods of multilocus enzyme electrophoresis for bacterial population genetics and systematics.
R K Selander et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 51(5), 873-884 (1986-05-01)
Michael K Schultz et al.
Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine, 76, 46-54 (2012-10-03)
A new NaCl based method for preparation of gallium-68 labeled radiopharmaceuticals has been adapted for use with an automated gallium-68 generator system. The method was evaluated based on 56 preparations of [(68)Ga]DOTATOC and compared to a similar acetone-based approach. Advantages
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| C7129-500G | 04061835321049 |
| C7129-5KG | 04061833511954 |
| C7129-100G | 04061833511930 |
| C7129-10MG | 04061832996745 |
| C7129-1KG | 04061833511947 |