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Merck
CN

N1636

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrate

greener alternative

purified by column chromatography, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

β-DPN, β-NAD, Coenzyme 1, Cozymase, DPN, Diphosphopyridine nucleotide, NAD, Nadide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H27N7O14P2 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
663.43 (anhydrous basis)
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39200202
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
NACRES:
NA.55
EC Number:
200-184-4
MDL number:
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Quality Level

assay

≥99%

form

crystalline powder

greener alternative product characteristics

Waste Prevention
Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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color

white

greener alternative category

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2.O[C@@H]3[C@@H](COP(O)(OP(OC[C@@H](O4)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4[N+]5=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C5)([O-])=O)=O)OC[C@@H]3O

InChI

1S/C21H27N7O14P2/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(32)14(30)11(41-21)6-39-44(36,37)42-43(34,35)38-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(40-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)33/h1-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-32H,5-6H2,(H5-,22,23,24,25,33,34,35,36,37)/t10-,11-,13-,14-,15-,16-,20-,21-/m1/s1

InChI key

BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N

General description

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is an electron carrier and a cofactor. It is ubiquitously found in the living system. NAD+ contains an adenylic acid and a nicotinamide-5′-ribonucleotide group linked together by a pyrophosphate moiety. In NAD+ complexes, the enzyme-cofactor interactions are highly conserved.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products that adhere to one or more of the 12 Principles of Green Chemistry. Beta-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is a bio-derived redox cofactor that works together with enzymes as part of a biocatalyst system. It can be efficiently recycled in many reactions, enabling selective oxidations while reducing waste and supporting greener, more sustainable chemical processes. Click here for more information.

Application

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrate has been used:
  • to measure adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis rates (kinetics measurements)
  • in the reaction buffer for pyruvate kinase (PK) activity assay
  • as a component of master mix for a high throughput screening

Biochem/physiol Actions

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) cycles between the oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH) forms to maintain a redox balance necessary for continued cell growth. It significantly participates in enzyme-catalyzed oxido-reduction processes and many genetic processes. It is also involved in microbial catabolism.
Electron acceptor

Packaging

Packaged by solid weight.

Other Notes

This is the common form of NAD.
Crystalline NAD contains less than 0.1% (w/w) residual organic solvent, is less hygroscopic and electrostatic, and is more stable at ambient temperatures than amorphous NAD.


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Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Isolation of Tomato Fruit Chromoplasts and Determination of ATP Levels
Hernandez GF, et al.
Bio-protocol, 4(15), e1192-e1192 (2014)
Techniques to monitor glycolysis
Test, 542(15), 91-114 (2014)
Identification and characterization of novel sirtuin inhibitor scaffolds
Sanders BD, et al.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 17(19), 7031-7041 (2009)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
N1636-1G04061834109624
N1636-100MG04061834109617
N1636-250MG04061834109631
N1636-25MG04061834109648