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Merck
CN

T4885

Trichloroacetic acid

≥99.0% (titration), powder or crystals

Synonym(s):

TCA

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Cl3CCOOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
163.39
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
200-927-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
970119
Assay:
≥99.0% (titration)
Form:
powder or crystals
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Product Name

Trichloroacetic acid, ≥99.0% (titration)

vapor density

<1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 51 °C)

assay

≥99.0% (titration)

form

powder or crystals

refractive index

n20/D 1.62 (lit.)

pH

1 (at 25 °C, 81,7  g/L)

bp

196 °C (lit.)

mp

54-58 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 1 g/10 mL

density

1.62 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

carboxylic acid, chloro

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2HCl3O2/c3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h(H,6,7)

InChI key

YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) can be used as a catalyst to synthesize:
  • β-enaminones via condensation reaction of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and amines.
  • 6-amino-3-methyl-1,4-diphenyl-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile derivatives via four-component condensation reaction of ethyl acetoacetate, phenylhydrazine, malononitrile, and aromatic aldehydes.
  • Tetrahydrobenzo[a]xanthen-11-ones by three-component reaction of aldehydes, 2-naphthol and dimedone.

Traditionally used to precipitate protein. Has been used to determine protein concentration by quantitative precipitation. Used as decalcifier and fixative in microscopy.


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pictograms

CorrosionEnvironment

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

>235.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

> 113 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Expeditious, four-component synthesis of 1, 4-dihydropyrano [2, 3-c] pyrazole derivatives catalyzed by trichloroacetic acid or ceric sulfate
Jaberi ZK, et al.
Acta Chimica Slovenica, 60(1), 105-108 (2013)
Alan Mortensen et al.
Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 18(1), 55-62 (2012-10-17)
The ratio of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4)) to its oxidized form dihydrobiopterin (BH(2)) has been suggested as an index of endothelial dysfunction. Consequently, much effort has been put into preserving the in vivo equilibrium between these
Ying Wang et al.
Diabetes, 63(8), 2643-2655 (2014-03-13)
After diabetes, the heart has a singular reliance on fatty acid (FA) for energy production, which is achieved by increased coronary lipoprotein lipase (LPL) that breaks down circulating triglycerides. Coronary LPL originates from cardiomyocytes, and to translocate to the vascular



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
T4885-1KG04061837346781
T4885-2KG04061837346798
T4885-500G04061835253906