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Merck
CN

211273

Zinc chloride

ACS reagent, ≥97%

Synonym(s):

Dichlorozinc

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ZnCl2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
136.30
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-592-0
MDL number:
Assay:
≥97%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
crystalline powder, powder, crystals or chunks
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grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 428 °C)

assay

≥97%

form

crystalline powder, powder, crystals or chunks

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: zinc

impurities

Oxychloride, passes test, ≤0.005% insolubles

pH

5 (20 °C, 100 g/L)

mp

293 °C (lit.)

anion traces

nitrate (NO3-): ≤0.003%, sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.01%

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.06%, Fe: ≤0.001%, K: ≤0.02%, Mg: ≤0.01%, NH4+: ≤0.005%, Na: ≤0.05%, Pb: ≤0.005%

SMILES string

[Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn++]

InChI

1S/2ClH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2

InChI key

JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L

General description

Zinc chloride in combination with 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride comprises a molten salt, which is employed in the electrodeposition studies of zinc on various substrates (glassy carbon and nickel).

Application

Zinc chloride may be used as a catalyst for the Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes with substituted acetonitriles to form carbonyl-methylene products under solvent-free conditions. The activation of sugar cane bagasse with zinc chloride forms activated carbons for use as supercapacitor electrodes.
ZnCl2 may be employed as a catalyst in the preparation of carbonyl-methylene condensation products and poly(propylene fumarate).

Legal Information

Redi-Dri is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Microstructure and electrochemical double-layer capacitance of carbon electrodes prepared by zinc chloride activation of sugar cane bagasse.
Rufford TE, et al.
Journal of Power Sources, 195(3), 912-918 (2010)
Electrodeposition of zinc from a Lewis acidic zinc chloride-1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride molten salt.
Lin Y-F and Sun I.
Electrochimica Acta, 44(16), 2771-2777 (1999)
Zinc chloride as a new catalyst for Knoevenagel condensation.
Shanthan RP and Venkataratnam RV.
Tetrahedron Letters, 32(41), 5821-5822 (1991)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
211273-1KG04061838771698
211273-250G04061838771704