21218
Calcium phosphate
purum p.a., ≥96.0% (calc. as Ca3(PO4)2, KT)
Synonym(s):
β-Calcium phosphate tribasic, β-Tricalcium phosphate, tert-Calcium phosphate, tri-Calcium (ortho)phosphate
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Ca3O8P2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
310.18
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
EC Number:
231-840-8
MDL number:
grade
purum p.a.
assay
≥96.0% (calc. as Ca3(PO4)2, KT)
form
powder
loss
≤0.1% loss on ignition, 800 °C
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤500 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤1000 mg/kg
cation traces
Cd: ≤50 mg/kg, Co: ≤50 mg/kg, Cu: ≤50 mg/kg, Fe: ≤200 mg/kg, K: ≤500 mg/kg, Na: ≤1000 mg/kg, Ni: ≤50 mg/kg, Pb: ≤50 mg/kg, Zn: ≤50 mg/kg
SMILES string
[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O
InChI
1S/3Ca.2H3O4P/c;;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;;2*(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+2;;/p-6
InChI key
QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H
General description
Calcium phosphate occurs naturally as the minerals: oxydapatit, voelicherite and whitlockite. It is mainly used for developing osteoconductive biomaterials for use as bone substitutes.
Calcium phosphate (tri calcium phosphate) is a colorless amorphous solid. Its pure form can be obtained by melting CaO with phosphorus (V) oxide at 1100°C. It is used as polish in toothpastes and also in making enamels and opaque glasses.
Application
Composite of calcium phosphate and a bioactive glass may be employed for the manufacture of customized implants, via 3D-printing process. Dense and homogeneous calcium phosphate coatings may be used for coating the metal implants.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Calcium phosphate-based osteoinductive materials.
LeGeros RZ.
Chemical Reviews, 108(11), 4742-4753 (2008)
3D printing of bone substitute implants using calcium phosphate and bioactive glasses.
Bergmann C, et al.
J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 30(12), 2563-2563 (2010)
S Leeuwenburgh et al.
Journal of biomedical materials research, 56(2), 208-215 (2001-05-08)
A new biomimetic method for coating metal implants enables the fast formation of dense and homogeneous calcium phosphate coatings. Titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V) disks were coated with a thin, carbonated, amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) by immersion in a saturated solution of