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Merck
CN

221295

Potassium nitrate

ACS reagent, ≥99.0%

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
KNO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
101.10
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-818-8
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
crystals
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grade

ACS reagent

assay

≥99.0%

form

crystals

impurities

≤0.005% insolubles

pH

4.5-8.5 (25 °C, 5%)

mp

334 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.002%, iodate (IO3-): ≤5 ppm, nitrite (NO2-): ≤0.001, phosphate (PO43-): ≤5 ppm, sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.003%

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.005%, Fe: ≤3 ppm, Mg: ≤0.002%, Na: ≤0.005%, heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES)

SMILES string

[K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/K.NO3/c;2-1(3)4/q+1;-1

InChI key

FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Potassium nitrate is a water-soluble inorganic salt that is commonly used as nitrogen fertilizer. It is also found in toothpastes as a desensitizer for tooth hypersensitivity. The addition of KNO3 to growth medium has shown to promote growth in salt stressed melon plants.

Application

Potassium nitrate may be used in the synthesis of 5-bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline via bromination of isoquinoline using N-bromosuccinimide.


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pictograms

Flame over circle

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Ox. Sol. 3

Storage Class

5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

易制爆化学品
危险化学品

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Improved salt tolerance of melon (Cucumis melo L.) by the addition of proline and potassium nitrate.
Kaya C, et al.
Environmental and Experimental Botany, 60(3), 397-403 (2007)
Synthesis of 5-Bromoisoquinoline and 5-Bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline.
Organic Syntheses, 98-104 (2005)
A superior desensitizer--potassium nitrate.
M Hodosh
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 88(4), 831-832 (1974-04-01)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
221295-100G04061838777140
221295-2.5KG04061837768644
221295-500G04061838777157