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Merck
CN

319953

Benzene

ACS reagent, ≥99.0%

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
78.11
UNSPSC Code:
12352002
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-753-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969212
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Vapor pressure:
166 mmHg ( 37.7 °C), 74.6 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

vapor density

2.77 (vs air)

vapor pressure

166 mmHg ( 37.7 °C), 74.6 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.0%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

1043 °F

expl. lim.

8 %

dilution

(for analytical testing)

impurities

H2SO4, passes test (darkened), thiophene, passes test (limit ∼1ppm), ≤0.005% S compounds, ≤0.05% water (Karl Fischer)

evapn. residue

≤0.001%

color

APHA: ≤10

mp

5.5 °C (lit.)

density

0.874 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

c1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C6H6/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-6H

InChI key

UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Benzene is a monocyclic aromatic compound used as a solvent in chemical reactions. It is an essential raw material for fuels, rubber and plastics products, detergents, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals.
Our premium ACS solvents are ideal for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning. They meet or exceed the rigorous standards of the American Chemical Society (ACS), ensuring high-quality results for your research needs.

Premium ACS Solvents: Our solvents meet or exceed the stringent standards set by the American Chemical Society, ensuring high quality and reliability for your laboratory applications.

Replicable and Publishable Results: Designed for consistency, our solvents deliver results that can be reliably reproduced, making them ideal for research that requires publication.

Versatile Applications: Suitable for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning, our solvents cater to a wide range of research needs in the laboratory.

Application

Benzene can be used as a solvent in the:
  • Heck Reaction of vinyl bromides with styrenes to synthesize functionalized 1,3-dienes.
  • Gallium-catalyzed reductive lactonization of γ-keto acids to γ-lactone derivatives.
  • Anionic polymerization of styrene and 1,3-butadiene in the presence of phosphazene as a base.


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signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Carc. 1A - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1

target_organs

Blood

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

flash_point_f

12.2 °F

flash_point_c

-11 °C

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Cliona M McHale et al.
Carcinogenesis, 33(2), 240-252 (2011-12-15)
Benzene causes acute myeloid leukemia and probably other hematological malignancies. As benzene also causes hematotoxicity even in workers exposed to levels below the US permissible occupational exposure limit of 1 part per million, further assessment of the health risks associated
Paula Mayorga Burrezo et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 137(11), 3834-3843 (2015-03-03)
We have used Raman spectroscopy to study the molecular and electronic structures of the radical cations and dications of carbon-bridged oligo(para-phenylenevinylene)s (COPVn, n = 1-6) possessing consecutive fused pentagons and hexagons, up to 19, along with COPV derivatives having electron-donating
Deborah C Glass et al.
Occupational and environmental medicine, 71(4), 266-274 (2014-02-18)
Benzene exposure has been associated with increased risk of leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome. Existing studies are sparse for other lymphohaematopoietic cancer subtypes, such as myeloproliferative disease (MPD) and the related chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML). We pooled data from three petroleum



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
319953-2.5L04061826695135
319953-4L04061826695142
319953-1L04061826695104
319953-500ML04061826695159