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Merck
CN

69453

L-Homocysteine

≥98.0% (NT)

Synonym(s):

(S)-2-Amino-4-mercaptobutyric acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HSCH2CH2CH(NH2)COOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
135.18
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
EC Number:
227-891-0
MDL number:
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Product Name

L-Homocysteine, ≥98.0% (NT)

Quality Level

assay

≥98.0% (NT)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D 25.5±1.5°, c = 1 in 1 M HCl

color

white

mp

263-265 °C

application(s)

cell analysis

relevant disease(s)

Alzheimer′s disease

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

N[C@@H](CCS)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H9NO2S/c5-3(1-2-8)4(6)7/h3,8H,1-2,5H2,(H,6,7)/t3-/m0/s1

InChI key

FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N

General description

L-homocysteine is used to diagnose homocystinuria.

Application

L-homocysteine has been used as a supplement in cell culture media.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Elevated homocysteine levels in plasma and tissue are associated with brain atrophy in Alzheimer′s disease as well as in healthy eldery subjects. Increased homocysteine is due to deficiencies in vitamin B status, specifically folate, B6 and B12 vitamins, which act as cofactors for enzymes involved in homocysteine metabolism.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.


pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Arpita Basu et al.
Atherosclerosis, 236(1), 188-195 (2014-07-27)
Plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) has been positively associated with carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) in non-diabetic populations and in a few cross-sectional studies of diabetic patients. We investigated cross-sectional and prospective associations of a single measure of tHcy with common and
Assessment of homocysteine status
Refsum H, et al.
Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 20(2), 286-294 (1997)
Ioana Cotlarciuc et al.
Stroke, 45(7), 1920-1924 (2014-05-23)
Elevated total plasma homocysteine (tHcy) levels are known to be associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke (IS). Given that both tHcy and IS are heritable traits, we investigated a potential genetic relationship between homocysteine levels and stroke risk by



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
69453-10MG04061832778686
69453-50MG04061832778846