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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H50O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
414.71
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
201-480-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1916165
MDL number:
biological source
plant
Quality Level
assay
≥70%
form
powder
impurities
campesterol and β-sitostanol, residual
mp
136-140 °C (lit.)
functional group
hydroxyl
SMILES string
O[C@H](C1)CC[C@@]2(C)C1=CC[C@]3([H])[C@]2([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]4([H])[C@H](C)CC[C@H](C(C)C)CC
InChI
1S/C29H50O/c1-7-21(19(2)3)9-8-20(4)25-12-13-26-24-11-10-22-18-23(30)14-16-28(22,5)27(24)15-17-29(25,26)6/h10,19-21,23-27,30H,7-9,11-18H2,1-6H3/t20-,21-,23+,24+,25-,26+,27+,28+,29-/m1/s1
InChI key
KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N
Application
β-Sitosterol was used to supplement diet of mice to study its effect on body mass accumulation.
Biochem/physiol Actions
β-Sitosterol is a plant sterol that has hypocholesterolemic activity. Only 5% of β-Sitosterol is absorbed by humans. It is hypothesized that the cholesterol-lowering activity is by competing cholesterol for uptake by the cells or by interfering with the esterification of cholesterol. β-Sitosterol is reported to reduce the incidence of colon tumors.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Yoshihide Yamanashi et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 320(2), 559-564 (2006-12-01)
Previous in vivo studies including those with knockout mice suggested that Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 (NPC1L1) plays an essential role in the intestinal absorption of cholesterol. To characterize the mechanism of cholesterol uptake mediated by NPC1L1, an in vitro system reflecting
M Sugano et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 107(11), 2011-2019 (1977-11-01)
The hypocholesterolemic activity of beta-sitosterol and its hydrogenated product, beta-sitostanol (dihydrositosterol or stigmastanol) has been compared in young male rats. When cholesterol was included in the diet, sitostanol consistently exhibited significantly greater hypocholesterolemic activity than sitosterol. There were no apparent
Pauline Seguinot et al.
International journal of food microbiology, 316, 108441-108441 (2019-11-30)
Even though non-Saccharomyces yeasts were regarded as spoilage microorganisms for a long time, their abilities to improve and diversify the aromatic profile of wines are now well recognized. Consequently, their use in combination with S. cerevisiae strains during winemaking has
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| 85451-100G | 04061835541812 |