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Merck
CN

P6911

Protease from Streptomyces griseus

BioReagent, DNase, RNase, and nickase, none detected (No RNase.)

Synonym(s):

Actinase E, Pronase E

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About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
EC Number:
232-909-5
NACRES:
NA.21
MDL number:
Concentration:
≥4 unit/mg
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grade

Molecular Biology

Quality Level

product line

BioReagent

form

powder

mol wt

monomer ~20 kDa

concentration

≥4 unit/mg

solubility

water: 5-20 mg/mL

foreign activity

DNase, RNase, and nickase, none detected (No RNase.)

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

A mixture of at least three proteolytic activities including an extracellular serine protease. In general, serine proteases display a wide range of substrate specificities, which are believed to be mediated by an active site composed of one Asp, one His, and a Ser residue in the molecule. This enzyme prefers to hydrolyze peptide bonds on the carboxyl side of glutamic or aspartic acid.
Completely inactivated by heating above 80 °C for 15-20 minutes.

Application

Protease is typically used in nucleic acid isolation procedures in incubations of 0.5-3.0 hours supplemented with 0.2% sodium dodecyl sulfate and 10 mM EDTA.
Suitable for:
  • Nucleic acid isolation procedures in incubations
  • Degrade protein during nucleic acid purification
  • Proteolysis of insoluble protein
  • Structural protein studies
This enzyme is more active at a higher pH range than the known alkaline protease, showing the proteolytic activity even in 0.2N NaOH solution. This enzyme is useful for proteolysis of insoluble protein and for structure investigation of protein.

Biochem/physiol Actions

A mixture of at least three proteolytic activities including an extracellular serine protease. In general, serine proteases display a wide range of substrate specificities, which are believed to be mediated by an active site composed of one Asp, one His, and a Ser residue in the molecule. This enzyme prefers to hydrolyze peptide bonds on the carboxyl side of glutamic or aspartic acid.

Preparation Note

Collected from culture broth of S. griseus.

Analysis Note

The protease is incubated for 10 minutes at pH 7.5 at 37°C in a 6 ml reaction volume containing 0.54% casein and 0.041 M potassium phosphate buffer. The reaction is stopped by the addition of 5.0 ml of 0.11 M trichloroacetic acid.

Other Notes

One unit will hydrolyze casein to produce color equivalent to 1.0 μmole (181 μg) of tyrosine per min at pH 7.5 at 37 °C (color by Folin-Ciocalteu reagent).
This protease is completely inactivated by heating above 80°C for 15-20 minutes. This enzyme is more active at a higher pH range, showing the proteolytic activity even in 0.2N NaOH solution.


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pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

常规特殊物品

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N Yoshida et al.
Journal of biochemistry, 104(3), 451-456 (1988-09-01)
A protease was purified 163-fold from Pronase, a commercial product from culture filtrate of Streptomyces griseus, by a series of column chromatographies on CM-Toyopearl (Fractogel), Sephadex G-50, hydroxyapatite, and Z-Gly-D-Phe-AH-Sepharose 4B using Boc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Glu-pNA as a substrate. The final preparation was
D Y Yum et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 58(3), 470-474 (1994-03-01)
SAP, an extracellular alkaline serine protease produced by Streptomyces sp. YSA-130, was purified to homogeneity by CM-Sephadex column chromatography and crystallization. The enzyme was a monomeric protein with a molecular weight of 19,000 as estimated by SDS-PAGE and gel filtration.
Hyun-Ju Cho et al.
Disease models & mechanisms, 12(5) (2019-05-03)
DYRK1A is a major causative gene in Down syndrome (DS). Reduced incidence of solid tumors such as neuroblastoma in DS patients and increased vascular anomalies in DS fetuses suggest a potential role of DYRK1A in angiogenic processes, but in vivo