A0637
DL-2-Aminoadipic acid
≥99% (TLC), powder, gliotoxic
Synonym(s):
DL-α-Aminoadipic acid
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HO2C(CH2)3CH(NH2)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
161.16
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
EC Number:
208-809-2
MDL number:
Product Name
DL-2-Aminoadipic acid, ≥99%
Quality Level
assay
≥99%
form
powder
mp
196-198 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
NC(CCCC(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C6H11NO4/c7-4(6(10)11)2-1-3-5(8)9/h4H,1-3,7H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)
InChI key
OYIFNHCXNCRBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
rat ... Grin2b(24410)
Application
DL-2-Aminoadipic acid (AAA) has been used as an astrotoxin to kill astrocytes that prevent efficient integration of transplanted cells into the retina. It has also been used as a gliotoxin to study the effect of astrocytic swelling on the tortuosity.
Biochem/physiol Actions
DL-2-Aminoadipic acid (AAA) is a six-carbon homolog of glutamate and a gliotoxic compound. It is generally used to considerably reduce the number of astroglia in cerebellar cultures that acts as a model to study the mechanisms of a-aminoadipic acid induced glial toxicity.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Related Content
Saadet Mercimek-Mahmutoglu et al.
Pediatrics, 129(5), e1368-e1372 (2012-04-25)
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) was first described in 1954. The ALDH7A1 gene mutations resulting in α-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency as a cause of PDE was identified only in 2005. Neonatal epileptic encephalopathy is the presenting feature in >50% of patients with
Bhagyalaxmi S Ganesh et al.
PloS one, 6(3), e18305-e18305 (2011-04-13)
Reactive gliosis is a hallmark of many retinal neurodegenerative conditions, including glaucoma. Although a majority of studies to date have concentrated on reactive gliosis in the optic nerve head, very few studies have been initiated to investigate the role of
Gliotoxin-induced swelling of astrocytes hinders diffusion in brain extracellular space via formation of dead-space microdomains
Sherpa AD, et al.
Glia, 62(7), 1053-1065 (2014)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| A0637-1G | 04061826687666 |
| A0637-10G | 04061833626931 |
| A0637-5G | 04061833626948 |